/* * Copyright (c) 2001 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: * * -Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this * list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * * -Redistribution in binary form must reproduct the above copyright notice, * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation * and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * Neither the name of Sun Microsystems, Inc. or the names of contributors may * be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without * specific prior written permission. * * This software is provided "AS IS," without a warranty of any kind. ALL * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED CONDITIONS, REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES, INCLUDING ANY * IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR * NON-INFRINGEMENT, ARE HEREBY EXCLUDED. SUN AND ITS LICENSORS SHALL NOT BE * LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES SUFFERED BY LICENSEE AS A RESULT OF USING, MODIFYING * OR DISTRIBUTING THE SOFTWARE OR ITS DERIVATIVES. IN NO EVENT WILL SUN OR ITS * LICENSORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY LOST REVENUE, PROFIT OR DATA, OR FOR DIRECT, * INDIRECT, SPECIAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, INCIDENTAL OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES, HOWEVER * CAUSED AND REGARDLESS OF THE THEORY OF LIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF * OR INABILITY TO USE SOFTWARE, EVEN IF SUN HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. * * You acknowledge that Software is not designed,licensed or intended for use in * the design, construction, operation or maintenance of any nuclear facility. */ package com.lowagie.text.pdf.codec; import java.io.Serializable; /** * A class representing a field in a TIFF 6.0 Image File Directory. * *

The TIFF file format is described in more detail in the * comments for the TIFFDescriptor class. * *

A field in a TIFF Image File Directory (IFD). A field is defined * as a sequence of values of identical data type. TIFF 6.0 defines * 12 data types, which are mapped internally onto the Java datatypes * byte, int, long, float, and double. * *

This class is not a committed part of the JAI API. It may * be removed or changed in future releases of JAI. * * @see TIFFDirectory */ public class TIFFField extends Object implements Comparable, Serializable { /** Flag for 8 bit unsigned integers. */ public static final int TIFF_BYTE = 1; /** Flag for null-terminated ASCII strings. */ public static final int TIFF_ASCII = 2; /** Flag for 16 bit unsigned integers. */ public static final int TIFF_SHORT = 3; /** Flag for 32 bit unsigned integers. */ public static final int TIFF_LONG = 4; /** Flag for pairs of 32 bit unsigned integers. */ public static final int TIFF_RATIONAL = 5; /** Flag for 8 bit signed integers. */ public static final int TIFF_SBYTE = 6; /** Flag for 8 bit uninterpreted bytes. */ public static final int TIFF_UNDEFINED = 7; /** Flag for 16 bit signed integers. */ public static final int TIFF_SSHORT = 8; /** Flag for 32 bit signed integers. */ public static final int TIFF_SLONG = 9; /** Flag for pairs of 32 bit signed integers. */ public static final int TIFF_SRATIONAL = 10; /** Flag for 32 bit IEEE floats. */ public static final int TIFF_FLOAT = 11; /** Flag for 64 bit IEEE doubles. */ public static final int TIFF_DOUBLE = 12; /** The tag number. */ int tag; /** The tag type. */ int type; /** The number of data items present in the field. */ int count; /** The field data. */ Object data; /** The default constructor. */ TIFFField() {} /** * Constructs a TIFFField with arbitrary data. The data * parameter must be an array of a Java type appropriate for the * type of the TIFF field. Since there is no available 32-bit * unsigned datatype, long is used. The mapping between types is * as follows: * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
TIFF type Java type
TIFF_BYTE byte
TIFF_ASCII String
TIFF_SHORT char
TIFF_LONG long
TIFF_RATIONAL long[2]
TIFF_SBYTE byte
TIFF_UNDEFINED byte
TIFF_SSHORT short
TIFF_SLONG int
TIFF_SRATIONAL int[2]
TIFF_FLOAT float
TIFF_DOUBLE double
*/ public TIFFField(int tag, int type, int count, Object data) { this.tag = tag; this.type = type; this.count = count; this.data = data; } /** * Returns the tag number, between 0 and 65535. */ public int getTag() { return tag; } /** * Returns the type of the data stored in the IFD. * For a TIFF6.0 file, the value will equal one of the * TIFF_ constants defined in this class. For future * revisions of TIFF, higher values are possible. * */ public int getType() { return type; } /** * Returns the number of elements in the IFD. */ public int getCount() { return count; } /** * Returns the data as an uninterpreted array of bytes. * The type of the field must be one of TIFF_BYTE, TIFF_SBYTE, * or TIFF_UNDEFINED; * *

For data in TIFF_BYTE format, the application must take * care when promoting the data to longer integral types * to avoid sign extension. * *

A ClassCastException will be thrown if the field is not * of type TIFF_BYTE, TIFF_SBYTE, or TIFF_UNDEFINED. */ public byte[] getAsBytes() { return (byte[])data; } /** * Returns TIFF_SHORT data as an array of chars (unsigned 16-bit * integers). * *

A ClassCastException will be thrown if the field is not * of type TIFF_SHORT. */ public char[] getAsChars() { return (char[])data; } /** * Returns TIFF_SSHORT data as an array of shorts (signed 16-bit * integers). * *

A ClassCastException will be thrown if the field is not * of type TIFF_SSHORT. */ public short[] getAsShorts() { return (short[])data; } /** * Returns TIFF_SLONG data as an array of ints (signed 32-bit * integers). * *

A ClassCastException will be thrown if the field is not * of type TIFF_SLONG. */ public int[] getAsInts() { return (int[])data; } /** * Returns TIFF_LONG data as an array of longs (signed 64-bit * integers). * *

A ClassCastException will be thrown if the field is not * of type TIFF_LONG. */ public long[] getAsLongs() { return (long[])data; } /** * Returns TIFF_FLOAT data as an array of floats. * *

A ClassCastException will be thrown if the field is not * of type TIFF_FLOAT. */ public float[] getAsFloats() { return (float[])data; } /** * Returns TIFF_DOUBLE data as an array of doubles. * *

A ClassCastException will be thrown if the field is not * of type TIFF_DOUBLE. */ public double[] getAsDoubles() { return (double[])data; } /** * Returns TIFF_SRATIONAL data as an array of 2-element arrays of ints. * *

A ClassCastException will be thrown if the field is not * of type TIFF_SRATIONAL. */ public int[][] getAsSRationals() { return (int[][])data; } /** * Returns TIFF_RATIONAL data as an array of 2-element arrays of longs. * *

A ClassCastException will be thrown if the field is not * of type TIFF_RATTIONAL. */ public long[][] getAsRationals() { return (long[][])data; } /** * Returns data in TIFF_BYTE, TIFF_SBYTE, TIFF_UNDEFINED, TIFF_SHORT, * TIFF_SSHORT, or TIFF_SLONG format as an int. * *

TIFF_BYTE and TIFF_UNDEFINED data are treated as unsigned; * that is, no sign extension will take place and the returned * value will be in the range [0, 255]. TIFF_SBYTE data will * be returned in the range [-128, 127]. * *

A ClassCastException will be thrown if the field is not of * type TIFF_BYTE, TIFF_SBYTE, TIFF_UNDEFINED, TIFF_SHORT, * TIFF_SSHORT, or TIFF_SLONG. */ public int getAsInt(int index) { switch (type) { case TIFF_BYTE: case TIFF_UNDEFINED: return ((byte[])data)[index] & 0xff; case TIFF_SBYTE: return ((byte[])data)[index]; case TIFF_SHORT: return ((char[])data)[index] & 0xffff; case TIFF_SSHORT: return ((short[])data)[index]; case TIFF_SLONG: return ((int[])data)[index]; default: throw new ClassCastException(); } } /** * Returns data in TIFF_BYTE, TIFF_SBYTE, TIFF_UNDEFINED, TIFF_SHORT, * TIFF_SSHORT, TIFF_SLONG, or TIFF_LONG format as a long. * *

TIFF_BYTE and TIFF_UNDEFINED data are treated as unsigned; * that is, no sign extension will take place and the returned * value will be in the range [0, 255]. TIFF_SBYTE data will * be returned in the range [-128, 127]. * *

A ClassCastException will be thrown if the field is not of * type TIFF_BYTE, TIFF_SBYTE, TIFF_UNDEFINED, TIFF_SHORT, * TIFF_SSHORT, TIFF_SLONG, or TIFF_LONG. */ public long getAsLong(int index) { switch (type) { case TIFF_BYTE: case TIFF_UNDEFINED: return ((byte[])data)[index] & 0xff; case TIFF_SBYTE: return ((byte[])data)[index]; case TIFF_SHORT: return ((char[])data)[index] & 0xffff; case TIFF_SSHORT: return ((short[])data)[index]; case TIFF_SLONG: return ((int[])data)[index]; case TIFF_LONG: return ((long[])data)[index]; default: throw new ClassCastException(); } } /** * Returns data in any numerical format as a float. Data in * TIFF_SRATIONAL or TIFF_RATIONAL format are evaluated by * dividing the numerator into the denominator using * double-precision arithmetic and then truncating to single * precision. Data in TIFF_SLONG, TIFF_LONG, or TIFF_DOUBLE * format may suffer from truncation. * *

A ClassCastException will be thrown if the field is * of type TIFF_UNDEFINED or TIFF_ASCII. */ public float getAsFloat(int index) { switch (type) { case TIFF_BYTE: return ((byte[])data)[index] & 0xff; case TIFF_SBYTE: return ((byte[])data)[index]; case TIFF_SHORT: return ((char[])data)[index] & 0xffff; case TIFF_SSHORT: return ((short[])data)[index]; case TIFF_SLONG: return ((int[])data)[index]; case TIFF_LONG: return ((long[])data)[index]; case TIFF_FLOAT: return ((float[])data)[index]; case TIFF_DOUBLE: return (float)((double[])data)[index]; case TIFF_SRATIONAL: int[] ivalue = getAsSRational(index); return (float)((double)ivalue[0]/ivalue[1]); case TIFF_RATIONAL: long[] lvalue = getAsRational(index); return (float)((double)lvalue[0]/lvalue[1]); default: throw new ClassCastException(); } } /** * Returns data in any numerical format as a float. Data in * TIFF_SRATIONAL or TIFF_RATIONAL format are evaluated by * dividing the numerator into the denominator using * double-precision arithmetic. * *

A ClassCastException will be thrown if the field is of * type TIFF_UNDEFINED or TIFF_ASCII. */ public double getAsDouble(int index) { switch (type) { case TIFF_BYTE: return ((byte[])data)[index] & 0xff; case TIFF_SBYTE: return ((byte[])data)[index]; case TIFF_SHORT: return ((char[])data)[index] & 0xffff; case TIFF_SSHORT: return ((short[])data)[index]; case TIFF_SLONG: return ((int[])data)[index]; case TIFF_LONG: return ((long[])data)[index]; case TIFF_FLOAT: return ((float[])data)[index]; case TIFF_DOUBLE: return ((double[])data)[index]; case TIFF_SRATIONAL: int[] ivalue = getAsSRational(index); return (double)ivalue[0]/ivalue[1]; case TIFF_RATIONAL: long[] lvalue = getAsRational(index); return (double)lvalue[0]/lvalue[1]; default: throw new ClassCastException(); } } /** * Returns a TIFF_ASCII data item as a String. * *

A ClassCastException will be thrown if the field is not * of type TIFF_ASCII. */ public String getAsString(int index) { return ((String[])data)[index]; } /** * Returns a TIFF_SRATIONAL data item as a two-element array * of ints. * *

A ClassCastException will be thrown if the field is not * of type TIFF_SRATIONAL. */ public int[] getAsSRational(int index) { return ((int[][])data)[index]; } /** * Returns a TIFF_RATIONAL data item as a two-element array * of ints. * *

A ClassCastException will be thrown if the field is not * of type TIFF_RATIONAL. */ public long[] getAsRational(int index) { return ((long[][])data)[index]; } /** * Compares this TIFFField with another * TIFFField by comparing the tags. * *

Note: this class has a natural ordering that is inconsistent * with equals(). * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the parameter is null. * @throws ClassCastException if the parameter is not a * TIFFField. */ public int compareTo(Object o) { if(o == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(); } int oTag = ((TIFFField)o).getTag(); if(tag < oTag) { return -1; } else if(tag > oTag) { return 1; } else { return 0; } } }