/* * Copyright 2003 by Michael Niedermair. * * The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version 1.1 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/ * * Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, * WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License * for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the License. * * The Original Code is 'iText, a free JAVA-PDF library'. * * The Initial Developer of the Original Code is Bruno Lowagie. Portions created by * the Initial Developer are Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 by Bruno Lowagie. * All Rights Reserved. * Co-Developer of the code is Paulo Soares. Portions created by the Co-Developer * are Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 by Paulo Soares. All Rights Reserved. * * Contributor(s): all the names of the contributors are added in the source code * where applicable. * * Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of the * LGPL license (the "GNU LIBRARY GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE"), in which case the * provisions of LGPL are applicable instead of those above. If you wish to * allow use of your version of this file only under the terms of the LGPL * License and not to allow others to use your version of this file under * the MPL, indicate your decision by deleting the provisions above and * replace them with the notice and other provisions required by the LGPL. * If you do not delete the provisions above, a recipient may use your version * of this file under either the MPL or the GNU LIBRARY GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE. * * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the MPL as stated above or under the terms of the GNU * Library General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; * either version 2 of the License, or any later version. * * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Library general Public License for more * details. * * If you didn't download this code from the following link, you should check if * you aren't using an obsolete version: * http://www.lowagie.com/iText/ */ package com.lowagie.text; /** * * A special-version of LIST which use roman-letters. * * @see com.lowagie.text.List * @version 2003-06-22 * @author Michael Niedermair */ public class RomanList extends List { /** * UpperCase or LowerCase */ protected boolean romanlower; /** * Initialization * * @param symbolIndent indent */ public RomanList(int symbolIndent) { super(true, symbolIndent); } /** * Initialization * @param romanlower roman-char in lowercase * @param symbolIndent indent */ public RomanList(boolean romanlower, int symbolIndent) { super(true, symbolIndent); this.romanlower = romanlower; } /** * set the roman-letters to lowercase otherwise to uppercase * * @param romanlower */ public void setRomanLower(boolean romanlower) { this.romanlower = romanlower; } /** * Checks if the list is roman-letter with lowercase * * @return true if the roman-letter is lowercase, false otherwise. */ public boolean isRomanLower() { return romanlower; } /** * Adds an Object to the List. * * @param o the object to add. * @return true if adding the object succeeded */ public boolean add(Object o) { if (o instanceof ListItem) { ListItem item = (ListItem) o; Chunk chunk; if (romanlower) chunk = new Chunk(toRomanLowerCase(first + list.size()), symbol.font()); else chunk = new Chunk(toRomanUppercase(first + list.size()), symbol.font()); chunk.append("."); item.setListSymbol(chunk); item.setIndentationLeft(symbolIndent); item.setIndentationRight(0); list.add(item); } else if (o instanceof List) { List nested = (List) o; nested.setIndentationLeft(nested.indentationLeft() + symbolIndent); first--; return list.add(nested); } else if (o instanceof String) { return this.add(new ListItem((String) o)); } return false; } // **************************************************************************************** /* * Wandelt eine Integer-Zahl in römische Schreibweise um * * Regeln: http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%F6mische_Ziffern * * 1. Die Ziffern werden addiert, wobei sie von groß nach klein sortiert sind: * * XVII = 10+5+1+1=17 * * 2. Eine kleinere Ziffer, die links von einer größeren steht, wird abgezogen: * * IV = 5-1=4 * CM = 1000-100=900 * * 3. Maximal drei gleiche Ziffern stehen nebeneinander (Ausnahme: IIII auf Zifferblaettern von Uhren): * * XL = 40 (und nicht XXXX) * IX = 9 (und nicht VIIII) * Diese "Subtraktionsschreibweise" ist erst im Mittelalter allgemein gebräuchlich geworden. * Vorher wurde oft "IIII" für "4" geshrieben. * * 4. Bei mehreren möglichen Schreibweisen wird in der Regel der kürzesten der Vorzug gegeben: * * IC = 99 (auch LXLIX) * IL = 49 (auch XLIX oder sogar XLVIV) * Andererseits gibt es die Vorschrift, nach der ein Symbol, das einen Wert von 10n darstellt, * nicht einem Symbol, das einen Wert von 10(n+1) darstellt, direkt voranstehen darf. * Nach dieser Regel wäre die Schreibweise "XCIX" für "99" der Schreibweise "IC" vorzuziehen. * * 5. Die römischen Zahlen V, L und D können nicht größeren Zahlen voran gestellt werden: * * XCV = 95 (nicht VC) * * Zahlen über 3000 werden dargestellt durch Einkastung der Tausender: |IX|LIV=9054 * * * Zahlen größer als 3.000.000 werden durch Doppelstrich etc. dargestellt. */ /** * Array with Roman digits. */ private static final RomanDigit[] roman = { new RomanDigit('m', 1000, false), new RomanDigit('d', 500, false), new RomanDigit('c', 100, true), new RomanDigit('l', 50, false), new RomanDigit('x', 10, true), new RomanDigit('v', 5, false), new RomanDigit('i', 1, true)}; /** * changes an int into a lower case roman number. * @param number the original number * @return the roman number (lower case) */ public static String toRoman(int number) { return toRomanLowerCase(number); } /** * Changes an int into an upper case roman number. * @param number the original number * @return the roman number (upper case) */ public static String toRomanUppercase(int number) { return toRomanLowerCase(number).toUpperCase(); } /** * Changes an int into a lower case roman number. * @param number the original number * @return the roman number (lower case) */ public static String toRomanLowerCase(int number) { // Buffer StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer(); // kleiner 0 ? Vorzeichen festlegen if (number < 0) { buf.append('-'); number = -number; } // größer 3000 if (number > 3000) { // rekursiver Aufruf (ohne tausender-Bereich) buf.append('|'); buf.append(toRomanLowerCase(number / 1000)); buf.append('|'); // tausender-Bereich number = number - (number / 1000) * 1000; } // Schleife int pos = 0; while (true) { // roman-array durchlaufen RomanDigit dig = roman[pos]; // solange Zahl größer roman-Wert while (number >= dig.value) { // Zeichen hinzufügen buf.append(dig.digit); // Wert des Zeichens abziehen number -= dig.value; } // Abbruch if (number <= 0) { break; } // pre=false suchen (ab Stelle pos) int j = pos; while (!roman[++j].pre); // neuer Wert größer if (number + roman[j].value >= dig.value) { // hinzufügen buf.append(roman[j].digit).append(dig.digit); // Wert vom Rest abziehen number -= dig.value - roman[j].value; } pos++; } return buf.toString(); } /** * Helper class for Roman Digits */ private static class RomanDigit { /** part of a roman number */ public char digit; /** value of the roman digit */ public int value; /** can the digit be used as a prefix */ public boolean pre; /** * Constructs a roman digit * @param digit the roman digit * @param value the value * @param pre can it be used as a prefix */ RomanDigit(char digit, int value, boolean pre) { this.digit = digit; this.value = value; this.pre = pre; } } }