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+/**
+ * Copyright (c) 2004-2005, www.pdfbox.org
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+ *
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
+ * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
+ * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
+ * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. Neither the name of pdfbox; nor the names of its
+ * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
+ * software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
+ * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
+ * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
+ * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
+ * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
+ * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
+ * ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
+ * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * http://www.pdfbox.org
+ *
+ */
+package org.pdfbox.pdmodel.common;
+
+import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
+import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.InputStream;
+import java.io.OutputStream;
+
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Iterator;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map;
+
+import org.pdfbox.cos.COSArray;
+import org.pdfbox.cos.COSBase;
+import org.pdfbox.cos.COSDictionary;
+import org.pdfbox.cos.COSName;
+import org.pdfbox.cos.COSStream;
+
+import org.pdfbox.filter.Filter;
+import org.pdfbox.filter.FilterManager;
+
+import org.pdfbox.pdmodel.PDDocument;
+
+import org.pdfbox.pdmodel.common.filespecification.PDFileSpecification;
+
+/**
+ * A PDStream represents a stream in a PDF document. Streams are tied to a single
+ * PDF document.
+ *
+ * @author Ben Litchfield (ben@benlitchfield.com)
+ * @version $Revision: 1.14 $
+ */
+public class PDStream implements COSObjectable
+{
+ private COSStream stream;
+
+ /**
+ * This will create a new PDStream object.
+ */
+ protected PDStream()
+ {
+ //should only be called by PDMemoryStream
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * This will create a new PDStream object.
+ *
+ * @param document The document that the stream will be part of.
+ */
+ public PDStream( PDDocument document )
+ {
+ stream = new COSStream( document.getDocument().getScratchFile() );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Constructor.
+ *
+ * @param str The stream parameter.
+ */
+ public PDStream( COSStream str )
+ {
+ stream = str;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Constructor. Reads all data from the input stream and embeds it into the
+ * document, this will close the InputStream.
+ *
+ * @param doc The document that will hold the stream.
+ * @param str The stream parameter.
+ * @throws IOException If there is an error creating the stream in the document.
+ */
+ public PDStream( PDDocument doc, InputStream str ) throws IOException
+ {
+ this( doc, str, false );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Constructor. Reads all data from the input stream and embeds it into the
+ * document, this will close the InputStream.
+ *
+ * @param doc The document that will hold the stream.
+ * @param str The stream parameter.
+ * @param filtered True if the stream already has a filter applied.
+ * @throws IOException If there is an error creating the stream in the document.
+ */
+ public PDStream( PDDocument doc, InputStream str, boolean filtered ) throws IOException
+ {
+ OutputStream output = null;
+ try
+ {
+ stream = new COSStream( doc.getDocument().getScratchFile() );
+ if( filtered )
+ {
+ output = stream.createFilteredStream();
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ output = stream.createUnfilteredStream();
+ }
+ byte[] buffer = new byte[ 1024 ];
+ int amountRead = -1;
+ while( (amountRead = str.read(buffer)) != -1 )
+ {
+ output.write( buffer, 0, amountRead );
+ }
+ }
+ finally
+ {
+ if( output != null )
+ {
+ output.close();
+ }
+ if( str != null )
+ {
+ str.close();
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * If there are not compression filters on the current stream then this
+ * will add a compression filter, flate compression for example.
+ */
+ public void addCompression()
+ {
+ List filters = getFilters();
+ if( filters == null )
+ {
+ filters = new ArrayList();
+ filters.add( COSName.FLATE_DECODE );
+ setFilters( filters );
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Create a pd stream from either a regular COSStream on a COSArray of cos streams.
+ * @param base Either a COSStream or COSArray.
+ * @return A PDStream or null if base is null.
+ * @throws IOException If there is an error creating the PDStream.
+ */
+ public static PDStream createFromCOS( COSBase base ) throws IOException
+ {
+ PDStream retval = null;
+ if( base instanceof COSStream )
+ {
+ retval = new PDStream( (COSStream)base );
+ }
+ else if( base instanceof COSArray )
+ {
+ retval = new PDStream( new COSStreamArray( (COSArray)base ) );
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if( base != null )
+ {
+ throw new IOException( "Contents are unknown type:" + base.getClass().getName() );
+ }
+ }
+ return retval;
+ }
+
+
+ /**
+ * Convert this standard java object to a COS object.
+ *
+ * @return The cos object that matches this Java object.
+ */
+ public COSBase getCOSObject()
+ {
+ return stream;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * This will get a stream that can be written to.
+ *
+ * @return An output stream to write data to.
+ *
+ * @throws IOException If an IO error occurs during writing.
+ */
+ public OutputStream createOutputStream() throws IOException
+ {
+ return stream.createUnfilteredStream();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * This will get a stream that can be read from.
+ *
+ * @return An input stream that can be read from.
+ *
+ * @throws IOException If an IO error occurs during reading.
+ */
+ public InputStream createInputStream() throws IOException
+ {
+ return stream.getUnfilteredStream();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * This will get a stream with some filters applied but not others. This is useful
+ * when doing images, ie filters = [flate,dct], we want to remove flate but leave dct
+ *
+ * @param stopFilters A list of filters to stop decoding at.
+ * @return A stream with decoded data.
+ * @throws IOException If there is an error processing the stream.
+ */
+ public InputStream getPartiallyFilteredStream( List stopFilters ) throws IOException
+ {
+ FilterManager manager = stream.getFilterManager();
+ InputStream is = stream.getFilteredStream();
+ ByteArrayOutputStream os = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
+ List filters = getFilters();
+ Iterator iter = filters.iterator();
+ String nextFilter = null;
+ boolean done = false;
+ while( iter.hasNext() && !done )
+ {
+ os.reset();
+ nextFilter = (String)iter.next();
+ if( stopFilters.contains( nextFilter ) )
+ {
+ done = true;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ Filter filter = manager.getFilter( COSName.getPDFName(nextFilter) );
+ filter.decode( is, os, stream );
+ is = new ByteArrayInputStream( os.toByteArray() );
+ }
+ }
+ return is;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get the cos stream associated with this object.
+ *
+ * @return The cos object that matches this Java object.
+ */
+ public COSStream getStream()
+ {
+ return stream;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * This will get the length of the filtered/compressed stream. This is readonly in the
+ * PD Model and will be managed by this class.
+ *
+ * @return The length of the filtered stream.
+ */
+ public int getLength()
+ {
+ return stream.getInt( "Length", 0 );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * This will get the list of filters that are associated with this stream. Or
+ * null if there are none.
+ * @return A list of all encoding filters to apply to this stream.
+ */
+ public List getFilters()
+ {
+ List retval = null;
+ COSBase filters = stream.getFilters();
+ if( filters instanceof COSName )
+ {
+ COSName name = (COSName)filters;
+ retval = new COSArrayList( name.getName(), name, stream, "Filter" );
+ }
+ else if( filters instanceof COSArray )
+ {
+ retval = COSArrayList.convertCOSNameCOSArrayToList( (COSArray)filters );
+ }
+ return retval;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * This will set the filters that are part of this stream.
+ *
+ * @param filters The filters that are part of this stream.
+ */
+ public void setFilters( List filters )
+ {
+ COSBase obj = COSArrayList.convertStringListToCOSNameCOSArray( filters );
+ stream.setItem( "Filter", obj );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get the list of decode parameters. Each entry in the list will refer to
+ * an entry in the filters list.
+ *
+ * @return The list of decode parameters.
+ *
+ * @throws IOException if there is an error retrieving the parameters.
+ */
+ public List getDecodeParams() throws IOException
+ {
+ List retval = null;
+
+ COSBase dp = stream.getDictionaryObject( "DecodeParms" );
+ if( dp == null )
+ {
+ //See PDF Ref 1.5 implementation note 7, the DP is sometimes used instead.
+ dp = stream.getDictionaryObject( "DP" );
+ }
+ if( dp instanceof COSDictionary )
+ {
+ Map map = COSDictionaryMap.convertBasicTypesToMap( (COSDictionary)dp );
+ retval = new COSArrayList(map, dp, stream, "DecodeParams" );
+ }
+ else if( dp instanceof COSArray )
+ {
+ COSArray array = (COSArray)dp;
+ List actuals = new ArrayList();
+ for( int i=0; i<array.size(); i++ )
+ {
+ actuals.add(
+ COSDictionaryMap.convertBasicTypesToMap(
+ (COSDictionary)array.getObject( i ) ) );
+ }
+ retval = new COSArrayList(actuals, array);
+ }
+
+ return retval;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * This will set the list of decode params.
+ *
+ * @param decodeParams The list of decode params.
+ */
+ public void setDecodeParams( List decodeParams )
+ {
+ stream.setItem(
+ "DecodeParams", COSArrayList.converterToCOSArray( decodeParams ) );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * This will get the file specification for this stream. This is only
+ * required for external files.
+ *
+ * @return The file specification.
+ */
+ public PDFileSpecification getFile()
+ {
+ COSBase f = stream.getDictionaryObject( "F" );
+ PDFileSpecification retval = PDFileSpecification.createFS( f );
+ return retval;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Set the file specification.
+ * @param f The file specification.
+ */
+ public void setFile( PDFileSpecification f )
+ {
+ stream.setItem( "F", f );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * This will get the list of filters that are associated with this stream. Or
+ * null if there are none.
+ * @return A list of all encoding filters to apply to this stream.
+ */
+ public List getFileFilters()
+ {
+ List retval = null;
+ COSBase filters = stream.getDictionaryObject( "FFilter" );
+ if( filters instanceof COSName )
+ {
+ COSName name = (COSName)filters;
+ retval = new COSArrayList( name.getName(), name, stream, "FFilter" );
+ }
+ else if( filters instanceof COSArray )
+ {
+ retval = COSArrayList.convertCOSNameCOSArrayToList( (COSArray)filters );
+ }
+ return retval;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * This will set the filters that are part of this stream.
+ *
+ * @param filters The filters that are part of this stream.
+ */
+ public void setFileFilters( List filters )
+ {
+ COSBase obj = COSArrayList.convertStringListToCOSNameCOSArray( filters );
+ stream.setItem( "FFilter", obj );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get the list of decode parameters. Each entry in the list will refer to
+ * an entry in the filters list.
+ *
+ * @return The list of decode parameters.
+ *
+ * @throws IOException if there is an error retrieving the parameters.
+ */
+ public List getFileDecodeParams() throws IOException
+ {
+ List retval = null;
+
+ COSBase dp = stream.getDictionaryObject( "FDecodeParms" );
+ if( dp instanceof COSDictionary )
+ {
+ Map map = COSDictionaryMap.convertBasicTypesToMap( (COSDictionary)dp );
+ retval = new COSArrayList(map, dp, stream, "FDecodeParams" );
+ }
+ else if( dp instanceof COSArray )
+ {
+ COSArray array = (COSArray)dp;
+ List actuals = new ArrayList();
+ for( int i=0; i<array.size(); i++ )
+ {
+ actuals.add(
+ COSDictionaryMap.convertBasicTypesToMap(
+ (COSDictionary)array.getObject( i ) ) );
+ }
+ retval = new COSArrayList(actuals, array);
+ }
+
+ return retval;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * This will set the list of decode params.
+ *
+ * @param decodeParams The list of decode params.
+ */
+ public void setFileDecodeParams( List decodeParams )
+ {
+ stream.setItem(
+ "FDecodeParams", COSArrayList.converterToCOSArray( decodeParams ) );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * This will copy the stream into a byte array.
+ *
+ * @return The byte array of the filteredStream
+ * @throws IOException When getFilteredStream did not work
+ */
+ public byte[] getByteArray() throws IOException
+ {
+ ByteArrayOutputStream output = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
+ byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
+ InputStream is = null;
+ try
+ {
+ is = createInputStream();
+ int amountRead = -1;
+ while( (amountRead = is.read( buf )) != -1)
+ {
+ output.write( buf, 0, amountRead );
+ }
+ }
+ finally
+ {
+ if( is != null )
+ {
+ is.close();
+ }
+ }
+ return output.toByteArray();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * A convenience method to get this stream as a string. Uses
+ * the default system encoding.
+ *
+ * @return a String representation of this (input) stream, with the
+ * platform default encoding.
+ *
+ * @throws IOException if there is an error while converting the stream
+ * to a string.
+ */
+ public String getInputStreamAsString() throws IOException
+ {
+ byte[] bStream = getByteArray();
+ return new String(bStream);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get the metadata that is part of the document catalog. This will
+ * return null if there is no meta data for this object.
+ *
+ * @return The metadata for this object.
+ */
+ public PDMetadata getMetadata()
+ {
+ PDMetadata retval = null;
+ COSStream mdStream = (COSStream)stream.getDictionaryObject( "Metadata" );
+ if( mdStream != null )
+ {
+ retval = new PDMetadata( mdStream );
+ }
+ return retval;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Set the metadata for this object. This can be null.
+ *
+ * @param meta The meta data for this object.
+ */
+ public void setMetadata( PDMetadata meta )
+ {
+ stream.setItem( "Metadata", meta );
+ }
+} \ No newline at end of file