aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/src/main/java/org/pdfbox/Overlay.java
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'src/main/java/org/pdfbox/Overlay.java')
-rw-r--r--src/main/java/org/pdfbox/Overlay.java530
1 files changed, 530 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/main/java/org/pdfbox/Overlay.java b/src/main/java/org/pdfbox/Overlay.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7850d89
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/main/java/org/pdfbox/Overlay.java
@@ -0,0 +1,530 @@
+/**
+ * Copyright (c) 2003, www.pdfbox.org
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+ *
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
+ * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
+ * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
+ * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. Neither the name of pdfbox; nor the names of its
+ * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
+ * software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
+ * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
+ * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
+ * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
+ * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
+ * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
+ * ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
+ * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * http://www.pdfbox.org
+ *
+ */
+package org.pdfbox;
+
+import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
+import org.pdfbox.cos.COSArray;
+import org.pdfbox.cos.COSBase;
+import org.pdfbox.cos.COSDictionary;
+import org.pdfbox.cos.COSName;
+import org.pdfbox.cos.COSStream;
+import org.pdfbox.cos.COSInteger;
+import org.pdfbox.exceptions.COSVisitorException;
+import org.pdfbox.pdfparser.PDFParser;
+import org.pdfbox.pdfwriter.COSWriter;
+
+import org.pdfbox.pdmodel.PDDocument;
+import org.pdfbox.pdmodel.PDDocumentCatalog;
+import org.pdfbox.pdmodel.PDPage;
+import org.pdfbox.pdmodel.PDResources;
+
+import java.io.FileInputStream;
+import java.io.FileOutputStream;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.InputStream;
+import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
+import java.io.OutputStream;
+
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Iterator;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.TreeMap;
+import java.util.Map;
+
+/**
+ * Overlay on document with another one.<br>
+ * e.g. Overlay an invoice with your company layout<br>
+ * <br>
+ * How it (should) work:<br>
+ * If the document has 10 pages, and the layout 2 the following is the result:<br>
+ * <pre>
+ * Document: 1234567890
+ * Layout : 1212121212
+ * </pre>
+ * <br>
+ *
+ * @author Mario Ivankovits (mario@ops.co.at)
+ * @author Ben Litchfield (ben@csh.rit.edu)
+ *
+ * @version $Revision: 1.4 $
+ */
+public class Overlay
+{
+ /**
+ * COSName constant.
+ */
+ public static final COSName XOBJECT = COSName.getPDFName("XObject");
+ /**
+ * COSName constant.
+ */
+ public static final COSName PROC_SET = COSName.getPDFName("ProcSet");
+ /**
+ * COSName constant.
+ */
+ public static final COSName EXT_G_STATE = COSName.getPDFName("ExtGState" );
+
+ private static Logger log = Logger.getLogger(Overlay.class);
+
+ private List layoutPages = new ArrayList(10);
+
+ private PDDocument pdfOverlay;
+ private PDDocument pdfDocument;
+ private int pageCount = 0;
+ private COSStream saveGraphicsStateStream;
+ private COSStream restoreGraphicsStateStream;
+
+ /**
+ * This will overlay a document and write out the results.<br/><br/>
+ *
+ * usage: java org.pdfbox.Overlay &lt;overlay.pdf&gt; &lt;document.pdf&gt; &lt;result.pdf&gt;
+ *
+ * @param args The command line arguments.
+ *
+ * @throws IOException If there is an error reading/writing the document.
+ * @throws COSVisitorException If there is an error writing the document.
+ */
+ public static void main( String[] args ) throws IOException, COSVisitorException
+ {
+ if( args.length != 3 )
+ {
+ usage();
+ System.exit(1);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ PDDocument overlay = null;
+ PDDocument pdf = null;
+
+ try
+ {
+ overlay = getDocument( args[0] );
+ pdf = getDocument( args[1] );
+ Overlay overlayer = new Overlay();
+ overlayer.overlay( overlay, pdf );
+ writeDocument( pdf, args[2] );
+ }
+ finally
+ {
+ if( overlay != null )
+ {
+ overlay.close();
+ }
+ if( pdf != null )
+ {
+ pdf.close();
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ private static void writeDocument( PDDocument pdf, String filename ) throws IOException, COSVisitorException
+ {
+ FileOutputStream output = null;
+ COSWriter writer = null;
+ try
+ {
+ output = new FileOutputStream( filename );
+ writer = new COSWriter( output );
+ writer.write( pdf );
+ }
+ finally
+ {
+ if( writer != null )
+ {
+ writer.close();
+ }
+ if( output != null )
+ {
+ output.close();
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ private static PDDocument getDocument( String filename ) throws IOException
+ {
+ FileInputStream input = null;
+ PDFParser parser = null;
+ PDDocument result = null;
+ try
+ {
+ input = new FileInputStream( filename );
+ parser = new PDFParser( input );
+ parser.parse();
+ result = parser.getPDDocument();
+ }
+ finally
+ {
+ if( input != null )
+ {
+ input.close();
+ }
+ }
+ return result;
+ }
+
+ private static void usage()
+ {
+ System.err.println( "usage: java " + Overlay.class.getName() + "<overlay.pdf> <document.pdf> <result.pdf>" );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Private class.
+ */
+ private static class LayoutPage
+ {
+ private final COSBase contents;
+ private final COSDictionary res;
+ private final Map objectNameMap;
+
+ /**
+ * Constructor.
+ *
+ * @param contentsValue The contents.
+ * @param resValue The resource dictionary
+ * @param objectNameMapValue The map
+ */
+ public LayoutPage(COSBase contentsValue, COSDictionary resValue, Map objectNameMapValue)
+ {
+ contents = contentsValue;
+ res = resValue;
+ objectNameMap = objectNameMapValue;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * This will overlay two documents onto each other. The overlay document is
+ * repeatedly overlayed onto the destination document for every page in the
+ * destination.
+ *
+ * @param overlay The document to copy onto the destination
+ * @param destination The file that the overlay should be placed on.
+ *
+ * @return The destination pdf, same as argument passed in.
+ *
+ * @throws IOException If there is an error accessing data.
+ */
+ public PDDocument overlay( PDDocument overlay, PDDocument destination ) throws IOException
+ {
+ pdfOverlay = overlay;
+ pdfDocument = destination;
+
+ PDDocumentCatalog overlayCatalog = pdfOverlay.getDocumentCatalog();
+ collectLayoutPages( overlayCatalog.getAllPages() );
+
+ COSDictionary saveGraphicsStateDic = new COSDictionary();
+ saveGraphicsStateStream = new COSStream( saveGraphicsStateDic, pdfDocument.getDocument().getScratchFile() );
+ OutputStream saveStream = saveGraphicsStateStream.createUnfilteredStream();
+ saveStream.write( " q\n".getBytes() );
+ saveStream.flush();
+
+ restoreGraphicsStateStream = new COSStream( saveGraphicsStateDic, pdfDocument.getDocument().getScratchFile() );
+ OutputStream restoreStream = restoreGraphicsStateStream.createUnfilteredStream();
+ restoreStream.write( " Q\n".getBytes() );
+ restoreStream.flush();
+
+
+ PDDocumentCatalog pdfCatalog = pdfDocument.getDocumentCatalog();
+ processPages( pdfCatalog.getAllPages() );
+
+ return pdfDocument;
+ }
+
+ private void collectLayoutPages( List pages) throws IOException
+ {
+ Iterator pagesIter = pages.iterator();
+ while( pagesIter.hasNext() )
+ {
+ PDPage page = (PDPage)pagesIter.next();
+ COSBase contents = page.getCOSDictionary().getDictionaryObject( COSName.CONTENTS );
+ PDResources resources = page.findResources();
+ if( resources == null )
+ {
+ resources = new PDResources();
+ page.setResources( resources );
+ }
+ COSDictionary res = resources.getCOSDictionary();
+
+ if( contents instanceof COSStream )
+ {
+ COSStream stream = (COSStream) contents;
+ Map objectNameMap = new TreeMap();
+ stream = makeUniqObjectNames(objectNameMap, stream);
+
+ layoutPages.add(new LayoutPage(stream, res, objectNameMap));
+ }
+ else if( contents instanceof COSArray )
+ {
+ throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Layout pages with COSArray currently not supported.");
+ // layoutPages.add(new LayoutPage(contents, res));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ throw new IOException( "Contents are unknown type:" + contents.getClass().getName() );
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ private COSStream makeUniqObjectNames(Map objectNameMap, COSStream stream) throws IOException
+ {
+ ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(10240);
+
+ byte[] buf = new byte[10240];
+ int read;
+ InputStream is = stream.getUnfilteredStream();
+ while ((read = is.read(buf)) > -1)
+ {
+ baos.write(buf, 0, read);
+ }
+
+ buf = baos.toByteArray();
+ baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(buf.length + 100);
+ StringBuffer sbObjectName = new StringBuffer(10);
+ boolean bInObjectIdent = false;
+ boolean bInText = false;
+ boolean bInEscape = false;
+ for (int i = 0; i<buf.length; i++)
+ {
+ byte b = buf[i];
+
+ if (!bInEscape)
+ {
+ if (!bInText && b == '(')
+ {
+ bInText = true;
+ }
+ if (bInText && b == ')')
+ {
+ bInText = false;
+ }
+ if (b == '\\')
+ {
+ bInEscape = true;
+ }
+
+ if (!bInText && !bInEscape)
+ {
+ if (b == '/')
+ {
+ bInObjectIdent = true;
+ }
+ else if (bInObjectIdent && Character.isWhitespace((char) b))
+ {
+ bInObjectIdent = false;
+
+ // System.err.println(sbObjectName);
+ // String object = sbObjectName.toString();
+
+ String objectName = sbObjectName.toString().substring(1);
+ String newObjectName = objectName + "overlay";
+ baos.write('/');
+ baos.write(newObjectName.getBytes());
+
+ objectNameMap.put(objectName, COSName.getPDFName(newObjectName));
+
+ sbObjectName.delete(0, sbObjectName.length());
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (bInObjectIdent)
+ {
+ sbObjectName.append((char) b);
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ bInEscape = false;
+ }
+
+ baos.write(b);
+ }
+
+ COSDictionary streamDict = new COSDictionary();
+ streamDict.setItem(COSName.LENGTH, new COSInteger(baos.size()));
+ COSStream output = new COSStream(streamDict, pdfDocument.getDocument().getScratchFile());
+ output.setFilters(stream.getFilters());
+ OutputStream os = output.createUnfilteredStream();
+ baos.writeTo(os);
+ os.close();
+
+ return output;
+ }
+
+ private void processPages( List pages ) throws IOException
+ {
+ Iterator pageIter = pages.iterator();
+ while( pageIter.hasNext() )
+ {
+ PDPage page = (PDPage)pageIter.next();
+ COSDictionary pageDictionary = page.getCOSDictionary();
+ COSBase contents = pageDictionary.getDictionaryObject( COSName.CONTENTS );
+ if( contents instanceof COSStream )
+ {
+ COSStream contentsStream = (COSStream)contents;
+ // System.err.println("stream");
+ pageCount++;
+
+ COSArray array = new COSArray();
+
+ array.add(contentsStream);
+
+ mergePage( array, page );
+
+ pageDictionary.setItem(COSName.CONTENTS, array);
+ }
+ else if( contents instanceof COSArray )
+ {
+ COSArray contentsArray = (COSArray)contents;
+
+ mergePage( contentsArray, page );
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ throw new IOException( "Contents are unknown type:" + contents.getClass().getName() );
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ private void mergePage(COSArray array, PDPage page )
+ {
+ int layoutPageNum = pageCount % layoutPages.size();
+ LayoutPage layoutPage = (LayoutPage) layoutPages.get(layoutPageNum);
+ PDResources resources = page.findResources();
+ if( resources == null )
+ {
+ resources = new PDResources();
+ page.setResources( resources );
+ }
+ COSDictionary docResDict = resources.getCOSDictionary();
+ COSDictionary layoutResDict = layoutPage.res;
+ mergeArray(PROC_SET, docResDict, layoutResDict);
+ mergeDictionary(COSName.FONT, docResDict, layoutResDict, layoutPage.objectNameMap);
+ mergeDictionary(XOBJECT, docResDict, layoutResDict, layoutPage.objectNameMap);
+ mergeDictionary(EXT_G_STATE, docResDict, layoutResDict, layoutPage.objectNameMap);
+
+ //we are going to wrap the existing content around some save/restore
+ //graphics state, so the result is
+ //
+ //<save graphics state>
+ //<all existing content streams>
+ //<restore graphics state>
+ //<overlay content>
+ array.add(0, saveGraphicsStateStream );
+ array.add( restoreGraphicsStateStream );
+ array.add(layoutPage.contents);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * merges two dictionaries.
+ *
+ * @param dest
+ * @param source
+ */
+ private void mergeDictionary(COSName name, COSDictionary dest, COSDictionary source, Map objectNameMap)
+ {
+ COSDictionary destDict = (COSDictionary) dest.getDictionaryObject(name);
+ COSDictionary sourceDict = (COSDictionary) source.getDictionaryObject(name);
+
+ if (destDict == null)
+ {
+ destDict = new COSDictionary();
+ dest.setItem(name, destDict);
+ }
+ if( sourceDict != null )
+ {
+
+ Iterator iterKeys = sourceDict.keyList().iterator();
+ while (iterKeys.hasNext())
+ {
+ COSName key = (COSName) iterKeys.next();
+ COSName mappedKey = (COSName) objectNameMap.get(key.getName());
+ if (mappedKey == null)
+ {
+ // object not needet
+ if (log.isDebugEnabled())
+ {
+ log.debug("MergeDict " + name.getName() +
+ ": Object " + key.getName() + " not used by content. Discarded.");
+ }
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ destDict.setItem(mappedKey, sourceDict.getItem(key));
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * merges two arrays.
+ *
+ * @param dest
+ * @param source
+ */
+ private void mergeArray(COSName name, COSDictionary dest, COSDictionary source)
+ {
+ COSArray destDict = (COSArray) dest.getDictionaryObject(name);
+ COSArray sourceDict = (COSArray) source.getDictionaryObject(name);
+
+ if (destDict == null)
+ {
+ destDict = new COSArray();
+ dest.setItem(name, destDict);
+ }
+
+ for (int sourceDictIdx = 0; sourceDict != null && sourceDictIdx<sourceDict.size(); sourceDictIdx++)
+ {
+ COSBase key = sourceDict.get(sourceDictIdx);
+ if (key instanceof COSName)
+ {
+ COSName keyname = (COSName) key;
+
+ boolean bFound = false;
+ for (int destDictIdx = 0; destDictIdx<destDict.size(); destDictIdx++)
+ {
+ COSBase destkey = destDict.get(destDictIdx);
+ if (destkey instanceof COSName)
+ {
+ COSName destkeyname = (COSName) destkey;
+ if (destkeyname.equals(keyname))
+ {
+ bFound = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if (!bFound)
+ {
+ destDict.add(keyname);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+} \ No newline at end of file