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+/*
+ * $Id: TrueTypeFontSubSet.java,v 1.48 2006/02/23 16:45:49 psoares33 Exp $
+ * $Name: $
+ *
+ * Copyright 2001, 2002 Paulo Soares
+ *
+ * The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version 1.1
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
+ *
+ * Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License
+ * for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the License.
+ *
+ * The Original Code is 'iText, a free JAVA-PDF library'.
+ *
+ * The Initial Developer of the Original Code is Bruno Lowagie. Portions created by
+ * the Initial Developer are Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 by Bruno Lowagie.
+ * All Rights Reserved.
+ * Co-Developer of the code is Paulo Soares. Portions created by the Co-Developer
+ * are Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 by Paulo Soares. All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ * Contributor(s): all the names of the contributors are added in the source code
+ * where applicable.
+ *
+ * Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of the
+ * LGPL license (the "GNU LIBRARY GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE"), in which case the
+ * provisions of LGPL are applicable instead of those above. If you wish to
+ * allow use of your version of this file only under the terms of the LGPL
+ * License and not to allow others to use your version of this file under
+ * the MPL, indicate your decision by deleting the provisions above and
+ * replace them with the notice and other provisions required by the LGPL.
+ * If you do not delete the provisions above, a recipient may use your version
+ * of this file under either the MPL or the GNU LIBRARY GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE.
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the MPL as stated above or under the terms of the GNU
+ * Library General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation;
+ * either version 2 of the License, or any later version.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
+ * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Library general Public License for more
+ * details.
+ *
+ * If you didn't download this code from the following link, you should check if
+ * you aren't using an obsolete version:
+ * http://www.lowagie.com/iText/
+ */
+
+package com.lowagie.text.pdf;
+
+import java.io.*;
+import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import com.lowagie.text.DocumentException;
+import com.lowagie.text.ExceptionConverter;
+
+/** Subsets a True Type font by removing the unneeded glyphs from
+ * the font.
+ *
+ * @author Paulo Soares (psoares@consiste.pt)
+ */
+class TrueTypeFontSubSet {
+ static final String tableNamesSimple[] = {"cvt ", "fpgm", "glyf", "head",
+ "hhea", "hmtx", "loca", "maxp", "prep"};
+ static final String tableNamesCmap[] = {"cmap", "cvt ", "fpgm", "glyf", "head",
+ "hhea", "hmtx", "loca", "maxp", "prep"};
+ static final String tableNamesExtra[] = {"OS/2", "cmap", "cvt ", "fpgm", "glyf", "head",
+ "hhea", "hmtx", "loca", "maxp", "name, prep"};
+ static final int entrySelectors[] = {0,0,1,1,2,2,2,2,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,4,4,4,4,4};
+ static final int TABLE_CHECKSUM = 0;
+ static final int TABLE_OFFSET = 1;
+ static final int TABLE_LENGTH = 2;
+ static final int HEAD_LOCA_FORMAT_OFFSET = 51;
+
+ static final int ARG_1_AND_2_ARE_WORDS = 1;
+ static final int WE_HAVE_A_SCALE = 8;
+ static final int MORE_COMPONENTS = 32;
+ static final int WE_HAVE_AN_X_AND_Y_SCALE = 64;
+ static final int WE_HAVE_A_TWO_BY_TWO = 128;
+
+
+ /** Contains the location of the several tables. The key is the name of
+ * the table and the value is an <CODE>int[3]</CODE> where position 0
+ * is the checksum, position 1 is the offset from the start of the file
+ * and position 2 is the length of the table.
+ */
+ protected HashMap tableDirectory;
+ /** The file in use.
+ */
+ protected RandomAccessFileOrArray rf;
+ /** The file name.
+ */
+ protected String fileName;
+ protected boolean includeCmap;
+ protected boolean includeExtras;
+ protected boolean locaShortTable;
+ protected int locaTable[];
+ protected HashMap glyphsUsed;
+ protected ArrayList glyphsInList;
+ protected int tableGlyphOffset;
+ protected int newLocaTable[];
+ protected byte newLocaTableOut[];
+ protected byte newGlyfTable[];
+ protected int glyfTableRealSize;
+ protected int locaTableRealSize;
+ protected byte outFont[];
+ protected int fontPtr;
+ protected int directoryOffset;
+
+ /** Creates a new TrueTypeFontSubSet
+ * @param directoryOffset The offset from the start of the file to the table directory
+ * @param fileName the file name of the font
+ * @param glyphsUsed the glyphs used
+ * @param includeCmap <CODE>true</CODE> if the table cmap is to be included in the generated font
+ */
+ TrueTypeFontSubSet(String fileName, RandomAccessFileOrArray rf, HashMap glyphsUsed, int directoryOffset, boolean includeCmap, boolean includeExtras) {
+ this.fileName = fileName;
+ this.rf = rf;
+ this.glyphsUsed = glyphsUsed;
+ this.includeCmap = includeCmap;
+ this.includeExtras = includeExtras;
+ this.directoryOffset = directoryOffset;
+ glyphsInList = new ArrayList(glyphsUsed.keySet());
+ }
+
+ /** Does the actual work of subsetting the font.
+ * @throws IOException on error
+ * @throws DocumentException on error
+ * @return the subset font
+ */
+ byte[] process() throws IOException, DocumentException {
+ try {
+ rf.reOpen();
+ createTableDirectory();
+ readLoca();
+ flatGlyphs();
+ createNewGlyphTables();
+ locaTobytes();
+ assembleFont();
+ return outFont;
+ }
+ finally {
+ try {
+ rf.close();
+ }
+ catch (Exception e) {
+ // empty on purpose
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ protected void assembleFont() throws IOException, DocumentException {
+ int tableLocation[];
+ int fullFontSize = 0;
+ String tableNames[];
+ if (includeExtras)
+ tableNames = tableNamesExtra;
+ else {
+ if (includeCmap)
+ tableNames = tableNamesCmap;
+ else
+ tableNames = tableNamesSimple;
+ }
+ int tablesUsed = 2;
+ int len = 0;
+ for (int k = 0; k < tableNames.length; ++k) {
+ String name = tableNames[k];
+ if (name.equals("glyf") || name.equals("loca"))
+ continue;
+ tableLocation = (int[])tableDirectory.get(name);
+ if (tableLocation == null)
+ continue;
+ ++tablesUsed;
+ fullFontSize += (tableLocation[TABLE_LENGTH] + 3) & (~3);
+ }
+ fullFontSize += newLocaTableOut.length;
+ fullFontSize += newGlyfTable.length;
+ int ref = 16 * tablesUsed + 12;
+ fullFontSize += ref;
+ outFont = new byte[fullFontSize];
+ fontPtr = 0;
+ writeFontInt(0x00010000);
+ writeFontShort(tablesUsed);
+ int selector = entrySelectors[tablesUsed];
+ writeFontShort((1 << selector) * 16);
+ writeFontShort(selector);
+ writeFontShort((tablesUsed - (1 << selector)) * 16);
+ for (int k = 0; k < tableNames.length; ++k) {
+ String name = tableNames[k];
+ tableLocation = (int[])tableDirectory.get(name);
+ if (tableLocation == null)
+ continue;
+ writeFontString(name);
+ if (name.equals("glyf")) {
+ writeFontInt(calculateChecksum(newGlyfTable));
+ len = glyfTableRealSize;
+ }
+ else if (name.equals("loca")) {
+ writeFontInt(calculateChecksum(newLocaTableOut));
+ len = locaTableRealSize;
+ }
+ else {
+ writeFontInt(tableLocation[TABLE_CHECKSUM]);
+ len = tableLocation[TABLE_LENGTH];
+ }
+ writeFontInt(ref);
+ writeFontInt(len);
+ ref += (len + 3) & (~3);
+ }
+ for (int k = 0; k < tableNames.length; ++k) {
+ String name = tableNames[k];
+ tableLocation = (int[])tableDirectory.get(name);
+ if (tableLocation == null)
+ continue;
+ if (name.equals("glyf")) {
+ System.arraycopy(newGlyfTable, 0, outFont, fontPtr, newGlyfTable.length);
+ fontPtr += newGlyfTable.length;
+ newGlyfTable = null;
+ }
+ else if (name.equals("loca")) {
+ System.arraycopy(newLocaTableOut, 0, outFont, fontPtr, newLocaTableOut.length);
+ fontPtr += newLocaTableOut.length;
+ newLocaTableOut = null;
+ }
+ else {
+ rf.seek(tableLocation[TABLE_OFFSET]);
+ rf.readFully(outFont, fontPtr, tableLocation[TABLE_LENGTH]);
+ fontPtr += (tableLocation[TABLE_LENGTH] + 3) & (~3);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ protected void createTableDirectory() throws IOException, DocumentException {
+ tableDirectory = new HashMap();
+ rf.seek(directoryOffset);
+ int id = rf.readInt();
+ if (id != 0x00010000)
+ throw new DocumentException(fileName + " is not a true type file.");
+ int num_tables = rf.readUnsignedShort();
+ rf.skipBytes(6);
+ for (int k = 0; k < num_tables; ++k) {
+ String tag = readStandardString(4);
+ int tableLocation[] = new int[3];
+ tableLocation[TABLE_CHECKSUM] = rf.readInt();
+ tableLocation[TABLE_OFFSET] = rf.readInt();
+ tableLocation[TABLE_LENGTH] = rf.readInt();
+ tableDirectory.put(tag, tableLocation);
+ }
+ }
+
+ protected void readLoca() throws IOException, DocumentException {
+ int tableLocation[];
+ tableLocation = (int[])tableDirectory.get("head");
+ if (tableLocation == null)
+ throw new DocumentException("Table 'head' does not exist in " + fileName);
+ rf.seek(tableLocation[TABLE_OFFSET] + HEAD_LOCA_FORMAT_OFFSET);
+ locaShortTable = (rf.readUnsignedShort() == 0);
+ tableLocation = (int[])tableDirectory.get("loca");
+ if (tableLocation == null)
+ throw new DocumentException("Table 'loca' does not exist in " + fileName);
+ rf.seek(tableLocation[TABLE_OFFSET]);
+ if (locaShortTable) {
+ int entries = tableLocation[TABLE_LENGTH] / 2;
+ locaTable = new int[entries];
+ for (int k = 0; k < entries; ++k)
+ locaTable[k] = rf.readUnsignedShort() * 2;
+ }
+ else {
+ int entries = tableLocation[TABLE_LENGTH] / 4;
+ locaTable = new int[entries];
+ for (int k = 0; k < entries; ++k)
+ locaTable[k] = rf.readInt();
+ }
+ }
+
+ protected void createNewGlyphTables() throws IOException {
+ newLocaTable = new int[locaTable.length];
+ int activeGlyphs[] = new int[glyphsInList.size()];
+ for (int k = 0; k < activeGlyphs.length; ++k)
+ activeGlyphs[k] = ((Integer)glyphsInList.get(k)).intValue();
+ Arrays.sort(activeGlyphs);
+ int glyfSize = 0;
+ for (int k = 0; k < activeGlyphs.length; ++k) {
+ int glyph = activeGlyphs[k];
+ glyfSize += locaTable[glyph + 1] - locaTable[glyph];
+ }
+ glyfTableRealSize = glyfSize;
+ glyfSize = (glyfSize + 3) & (~3);
+ newGlyfTable = new byte[glyfSize];
+ int glyfPtr = 0;
+ int listGlyf = 0;
+ for (int k = 0; k < newLocaTable.length; ++k) {
+ newLocaTable[k] = glyfPtr;
+ if (listGlyf < activeGlyphs.length && activeGlyphs[listGlyf] == k) {
+ ++listGlyf;
+ newLocaTable[k] = glyfPtr;
+ int start = locaTable[k];
+ int len = locaTable[k + 1] - start;
+ if (len > 0) {
+ rf.seek(tableGlyphOffset + start);
+ rf.readFully(newGlyfTable, glyfPtr, len);
+ glyfPtr += len;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ protected void locaTobytes() {
+ if (locaShortTable)
+ locaTableRealSize = newLocaTable.length * 2;
+ else
+ locaTableRealSize = newLocaTable.length * 4;
+ newLocaTableOut = new byte[(locaTableRealSize + 3) & (~3)];
+ outFont = newLocaTableOut;
+ fontPtr = 0;
+ for (int k = 0; k < newLocaTable.length; ++k) {
+ if (locaShortTable)
+ writeFontShort(newLocaTable[k] / 2);
+ else
+ writeFontInt(newLocaTable[k]);
+ }
+
+ }
+
+ protected void flatGlyphs() throws IOException, DocumentException {
+ int tableLocation[];
+ tableLocation = (int[])tableDirectory.get("glyf");
+ if (tableLocation == null)
+ throw new DocumentException("Table 'glyf' does not exist in " + fileName);
+ Integer glyph0 = new Integer(0);
+ if (!glyphsUsed.containsKey(glyph0)) {
+ glyphsUsed.put(glyph0, null);
+ glyphsInList.add(glyph0);
+ }
+ tableGlyphOffset = tableLocation[TABLE_OFFSET];
+ for (int k = 0; k < glyphsInList.size(); ++k) {
+ int glyph = ((Integer)glyphsInList.get(k)).intValue();
+ checkGlyphComposite(glyph);
+ }
+ }
+
+ protected void checkGlyphComposite(int glyph) throws IOException {
+ int start = locaTable[glyph];
+ if (start == locaTable[glyph + 1]) // no contour
+ return;
+ rf.seek(tableGlyphOffset + start);
+ int numContours = rf.readShort();
+ if (numContours >= 0)
+ return;
+ rf.skipBytes(8);
+ for(;;) {
+ int flags = rf.readUnsignedShort();
+ Integer cGlyph = new Integer(rf.readUnsignedShort());
+ if (!glyphsUsed.containsKey(cGlyph)) {
+ glyphsUsed.put(cGlyph, null);
+ glyphsInList.add(cGlyph);
+ }
+ if ((flags & MORE_COMPONENTS) == 0)
+ return;
+ int skip;
+ if ((flags & ARG_1_AND_2_ARE_WORDS) != 0)
+ skip = 4;
+ else
+ skip = 2;
+ if ((flags & WE_HAVE_A_SCALE) != 0)
+ skip += 2;
+ else if ((flags & WE_HAVE_AN_X_AND_Y_SCALE) != 0)
+ skip += 4;
+ if ((flags & WE_HAVE_A_TWO_BY_TWO) != 0)
+ skip += 8;
+ rf.skipBytes(skip);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /** Reads a <CODE>String</CODE> from the font file as bytes using the Cp1252
+ * encoding.
+ * @param length the length of bytes to read
+ * @return the <CODE>String</CODE> read
+ * @throws IOException the font file could not be read
+ */
+ protected String readStandardString(int length) throws IOException {
+ byte buf[] = new byte[length];
+ rf.readFully(buf);
+ try {
+ return new String(buf, BaseFont.WINANSI);
+ }
+ catch (Exception e) {
+ throw new ExceptionConverter(e);
+ }
+ }
+
+ protected void writeFontShort(int n) {
+ outFont[fontPtr++] = (byte)(n >> 8);
+ outFont[fontPtr++] = (byte)(n);
+ }
+
+ protected void writeFontInt(int n) {
+ outFont[fontPtr++] = (byte)(n >> 24);
+ outFont[fontPtr++] = (byte)(n >> 16);
+ outFont[fontPtr++] = (byte)(n >> 8);
+ outFont[fontPtr++] = (byte)(n);
+ }
+
+ protected void writeFontString(String s) {
+ byte b[] = PdfEncodings.convertToBytes(s, BaseFont.WINANSI);
+ System.arraycopy(b, 0, outFont, fontPtr, b.length);
+ fontPtr += b.length;
+ }
+
+ protected int calculateChecksum(byte b[]) {
+ int len = b.length / 4;
+ int v0 = 0;
+ int v1 = 0;
+ int v2 = 0;
+ int v3 = 0;
+ int ptr = 0;
+ for (int k = 0; k < len; ++k) {
+ v3 += (int)b[ptr++] & 0xff;
+ v2 += (int)b[ptr++] & 0xff;
+ v1 += (int)b[ptr++] & 0xff;
+ v0 += (int)b[ptr++] & 0xff;
+ }
+ return v0 + (v1 << 8) + (v2 << 16) + (v3 << 24);
+ }
+}