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+/*
+ * $Id: PdfAction.java,v 1.71 2006/05/18 09:38:35 psoares33 Exp $
+ * $Name: $
+ *
+ * Copyright 2001, 2002 by Bruno Lowagie.
+ *
+ * The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version 1.1
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
+ *
+ * Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License
+ * for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the License.
+ *
+ * The Original Code is 'iText, a free JAVA-PDF library'.
+ *
+ * The Initial Developer of the Original Code is Bruno Lowagie. Portions created by
+ * the Initial Developer are Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 by Bruno Lowagie.
+ * All Rights Reserved.
+ * Co-Developer of the code is Paulo Soares. Portions created by the Co-Developer
+ * are Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 by Paulo Soares. All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ * Contributor(s): all the names of the contributors are added in the source code
+ * where applicable.
+ *
+ * Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of the
+ * LGPL license (the "GNU LIBRARY GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE"), in which case the
+ * provisions of LGPL are applicable instead of those above. If you wish to
+ * allow use of your version of this file only under the terms of the LGPL
+ * License and not to allow others to use your version of this file under
+ * the MPL, indicate your decision by deleting the provisions above and
+ * replace them with the notice and other provisions required by the LGPL.
+ * If you do not delete the provisions above, a recipient may use your version
+ * of this file under either the MPL or the GNU LIBRARY GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE.
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the MPL as stated above or under the terms of the GNU
+ * Library General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation;
+ * either version 2 of the License, or any later version.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
+ * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Library general Public License for more
+ * details.
+ *
+ * If you didn't download this code from the following link, you should check if
+ * you aren't using an obsolete version:
+ * http://www.lowagie.com/iText/
+ */
+
+package com.lowagie.text.pdf;
+
+import java.net.URL;
+import com.lowagie.text.ExceptionConverter;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+
+/**
+ * A <CODE>PdfAction</CODE> defines an action that can be triggered from a PDF file.
+ *
+ * @see PdfDictionary
+ */
+
+public class PdfAction extends PdfDictionary {
+
+ /** A named action to go to the first page.
+ */
+ public static final int FIRSTPAGE = 1;
+ /** A named action to go to the previous page.
+ */
+ public static final int PREVPAGE = 2;
+ /** A named action to go to the next page.
+ */
+ public static final int NEXTPAGE = 3;
+ /** A named action to go to the last page.
+ */
+ public static final int LASTPAGE = 4;
+
+ /** A named action to open a print dialog.
+ */
+ public static final int PRINTDIALOG = 5;
+
+ /** a possible submitvalue */
+ public static final int SUBMIT_EXCLUDE = 1;
+ /** a possible submitvalue */
+ public static final int SUBMIT_INCLUDE_NO_VALUE_FIELDS = 2;
+ /** a possible submitvalue */
+ public static final int SUBMIT_HTML_FORMAT = 4;
+ /** a possible submitvalue */
+ public static final int SUBMIT_HTML_GET = 8;
+ /** a possible submitvalue */
+ public static final int SUBMIT_COORDINATES = 16;
+ /** a possible submitvalue */
+ public static final int SUBMIT_XFDF = 32;
+ /** a possible submitvalue */
+ public static final int SUBMIT_INCLUDE_APPEND_SAVES = 64;
+ /** a possible submitvalue */
+ public static final int SUBMIT_INCLUDE_ANNOTATIONS = 128;
+ /** a possible submitvalue */
+ public static final int SUBMIT_PDF = 256;
+ /** a possible submitvalue */
+ public static final int SUBMIT_CANONICAL_FORMAT = 512;
+ /** a possible submitvalue */
+ public static final int SUBMIT_EXCL_NON_USER_ANNOTS = 1024;
+ /** a possible submitvalue */
+ public static final int SUBMIT_EXCL_F_KEY = 2048;
+ /** a possible submitvalue */
+ public static final int SUBMIT_EMBED_FORM = 8196;
+ /** a possible submitvalue */
+ public static final int RESET_EXCLUDE = 1;
+
+ // constructors
+
+ /** Create an empty action.
+ */
+ public PdfAction() {
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Constructs a new <CODE>PdfAction</CODE> of Subtype URI.
+ *
+ * @param url the Url to go to
+ */
+
+ public PdfAction(URL url) {
+ this(url.toExternalForm());
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Construct a new <CODE>PdfAction</CODE> of Subtype URI that accepts the x and y coordinate of the position that was clicked.
+ * @param url
+ * @param isMap
+ */
+ public PdfAction(URL url, boolean isMap) {
+ this(url.toExternalForm(), isMap);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Constructs a new <CODE>PdfAction</CODE> of Subtype URI.
+ *
+ * @param url the url to go to
+ */
+
+ public PdfAction(String url) {
+ this(url, false);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Construct a new <CODE>PdfAction</CODE> of Subtype URI that accepts the x and y coordinate of the position that was clicked.
+ * @param url
+ * @param isMap
+ */
+
+ public PdfAction(String url, boolean isMap) {
+ put(PdfName.S, PdfName.URI);
+ put(PdfName.URI, new PdfString(url));
+ if (isMap)
+ put(PdfName.ISMAP, PdfBoolean.PDFTRUE);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Constructs a new <CODE>PdfAction</CODE> of Subtype GoTo.
+ * @param destination the destination to go to
+ */
+
+ PdfAction(PdfIndirectReference destination) {
+ put(PdfName.S, PdfName.GOTO);
+ put(PdfName.D, destination);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Constructs a new <CODE>PdfAction</CODE> of Subtype GoToR.
+ * @param filename the file name to go to
+ * @param name the named destination to go to
+ */
+
+ public PdfAction(String filename, String name) {
+ put(PdfName.S, PdfName.GOTOR);
+ put(PdfName.F, new PdfString(filename));
+ put(PdfName.D, new PdfString(name));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Constructs a new <CODE>PdfAction</CODE> of Subtype GoToR.
+ * @param filename the file name to go to
+ * @param page the page destination to go to
+ */
+
+ public PdfAction(String filename, int page) {
+ put(PdfName.S, PdfName.GOTOR);
+ put(PdfName.F, new PdfString(filename));
+ put(PdfName.D, new PdfLiteral("[" + (page - 1) + " /FitH 10000]"));
+ }
+
+ /** Implements name actions. The action can be FIRSTPAGE, LASTPAGE,
+ * NEXTPAGE, PREVPAGE and PRINTDIALOG.
+ * @param named the named action
+ */
+ public PdfAction(int named) {
+ put(PdfName.S, PdfName.NAMED);
+ switch (named) {
+ case FIRSTPAGE:
+ put(PdfName.N, PdfName.FIRSTPAGE);
+ break;
+ case LASTPAGE:
+ put(PdfName.N, PdfName.LASTPAGE);
+ break;
+ case NEXTPAGE:
+ put(PdfName.N, PdfName.NEXTPAGE);
+ break;
+ case PREVPAGE:
+ put(PdfName.N, PdfName.PREVPAGE);
+ break;
+ case PRINTDIALOG:
+ put(PdfName.S, PdfName.JAVASCRIPT);
+ put(PdfName.JS, new PdfString("this.print(true);\r"));
+ break;
+ default:
+ throw new RuntimeException("Invalid named action.");
+ }
+ }
+
+ /** Launchs an application or a document.
+ * @param application the application to be launched or the document to be opened or printed.
+ * @param parameters (Windows-specific) A parameter string to be passed to the application.
+ * It can be <CODE>null</CODE>.
+ * @param operation (Windows-specific) the operation to perform: "open" - Open a document,
+ * "print" - Print a document.
+ * It can be <CODE>null</CODE>.
+ * @param defaultDir (Windows-specific) the default directory in standard DOS syntax.
+ * It can be <CODE>null</CODE>.
+ */
+ public PdfAction(String application, String parameters, String operation, String defaultDir) {
+ put(PdfName.S, PdfName.LAUNCH);
+ if (parameters == null && operation == null && defaultDir == null)
+ put(PdfName.F, new PdfString(application));
+ else {
+ PdfDictionary dic = new PdfDictionary();
+ dic.put(PdfName.F, new PdfString(application));
+ if (parameters != null)
+ dic.put(PdfName.P, new PdfString(parameters));
+ if (operation != null)
+ dic.put(PdfName.O, new PdfString(operation));
+ if (defaultDir != null)
+ dic.put(PdfName.D, new PdfString(defaultDir));
+ put(PdfName.WIN, dic);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /** Launchs an application or a document.
+ * @param application the application to be launched or the document to be opened or printed.
+ * @param parameters (Windows-specific) A parameter string to be passed to the application.
+ * It can be <CODE>null</CODE>.
+ * @param operation (Windows-specific) the operation to perform: "open" - Open a document,
+ * "print" - Print a document.
+ * It can be <CODE>null</CODE>.
+ * @param defaultDir (Windows-specific) the default directory in standard DOS syntax.
+ * It can be <CODE>null</CODE>.
+ * @return a Launch action
+ */
+ public static PdfAction createLaunch(String application, String parameters, String operation, String defaultDir) {
+ return new PdfAction(application, parameters, operation, defaultDir);
+ }
+
+ /**Creates a Rendition action
+ * @param file
+ * @param fs
+ * @param mimeType
+ * @param ref
+ * @return a Media Clip action
+ * @throws IOException
+ */
+ public static PdfAction rendition(String file, PdfFileSpecification fs, String mimeType, PdfIndirectReference ref) throws IOException {
+ PdfAction js = new PdfAction();
+ js.put(PdfName.S, PdfName.RENDITION);
+ js.put(PdfName.R, new PdfRendition(file, fs, mimeType));
+ js.put(new PdfName("OP"), new PdfNumber(0));
+ js.put(new PdfName("AN"), ref);
+ return js;
+ }
+
+ /** Creates a JavaScript action. If the JavaScript is smaller than
+ * 50 characters it will be placed as a string, otherwise it will
+ * be placed as a compressed stream.
+ * @param code the JavaScript code
+ * @param writer the writer for this action
+ * @param unicode select JavaScript unicode. Note that the internal
+ * Acrobat JavaScript engine does not support unicode,
+ * so this may or may not work for you
+ * @return the JavaScript action
+ */
+ public static PdfAction javaScript(String code, PdfWriter writer, boolean unicode) {
+ PdfAction js = new PdfAction();
+ js.put(PdfName.S, PdfName.JAVASCRIPT);
+ if (unicode && code.length() < 50) {
+ js.put(PdfName.JS, new PdfString(code, PdfObject.TEXT_UNICODE));
+ }
+ else if (!unicode && code.length() < 100) {
+ js.put(PdfName.JS, new PdfString(code));
+ }
+ else {
+ try {
+ byte b[] = PdfEncodings.convertToBytes(code, unicode ? PdfObject.TEXT_UNICODE : PdfObject.TEXT_PDFDOCENCODING);
+ PdfStream stream = new PdfStream(b);
+ stream.flateCompress();
+ js.put(PdfName.JS, writer.addToBody(stream).getIndirectReference());
+ }
+ catch (Exception e) {
+ throw new ExceptionConverter(e);
+ }
+ }
+ return js;
+ }
+
+ /** Creates a JavaScript action. If the JavaScript is smaller than
+ * 50 characters it will be place as a string, otherwise it will
+ * be placed as a compressed stream.
+ * @param code the JavaScript code
+ * @param writer the writer for this action
+ * @return the JavaScript action
+ */
+ public static PdfAction javaScript(String code, PdfWriter writer) {
+ return javaScript(code, writer, false);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * A Hide action hides or shows an object.
+ * @param obj object to hide or show
+ * @param hide true is hide, false is show
+ * @return a Hide Action
+ */
+ static PdfAction createHide(PdfObject obj, boolean hide) {
+ PdfAction action = new PdfAction();
+ action.put(PdfName.S, PdfName.HIDE);
+ action.put(PdfName.T, obj);
+ if (!hide)
+ action.put(PdfName.H, PdfBoolean.PDFFALSE);
+ return action;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * A Hide action hides or shows an annotation.
+ * @param annot
+ * @param hide
+ * @return A Hide Action
+ */
+ public static PdfAction createHide(PdfAnnotation annot, boolean hide) {
+ return createHide(annot.getIndirectReference(), hide);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * A Hide action hides or shows an annotation.
+ * @param name
+ * @param hide
+ * @return A Hide Action
+ */
+ public static PdfAction createHide(String name, boolean hide) {
+ return createHide(new PdfString(name), hide);
+ }
+
+ static PdfArray buildArray(Object names[]) {
+ PdfArray array = new PdfArray();
+ for (int k = 0; k < names.length; ++k) {
+ Object obj = names[k];
+ if (obj instanceof String)
+ array.add(new PdfString((String)obj));
+ else if (obj instanceof PdfAnnotation)
+ array.add(((PdfAnnotation)obj).getIndirectReference());
+ else
+ throw new RuntimeException("The array must contain String or PdfAnnotation.");
+ }
+ return array;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * A Hide action hides or shows objects.
+ * @param names
+ * @param hide
+ * @return A Hide Action
+ */
+ public static PdfAction createHide(Object names[], boolean hide) {
+ return createHide(buildArray(names), hide);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Creates a submit form.
+ * @param file the URI to submit the form to
+ * @param names the objects to submit
+ * @param flags submit properties
+ * @return A PdfAction
+ */
+ public static PdfAction createSubmitForm(String file, Object names[], int flags) {
+ PdfAction action = new PdfAction();
+ action.put(PdfName.S, PdfName.SUBMITFORM);
+ PdfDictionary dic = new PdfDictionary();
+ dic.put(PdfName.F, new PdfString(file));
+ dic.put(PdfName.FS, PdfName.URL);
+ action.put(PdfName.F, dic);
+ if (names != null)
+ action.put(PdfName.FIELDS, buildArray(names));
+ action.put(PdfName.FLAGS, new PdfNumber(flags));
+ return action;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Creates a resetform.
+ * @param names the objects to reset
+ * @param flags submit properties
+ * @return A PdfAction
+ */
+ public static PdfAction createResetForm(Object names[], int flags) {
+ PdfAction action = new PdfAction();
+ action.put(PdfName.S, PdfName.RESETFORM);
+ if (names != null)
+ action.put(PdfName.FIELDS, buildArray(names));
+ action.put(PdfName.FLAGS, new PdfNumber(flags));
+ return action;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Creates an Import field.
+ * @param file
+ * @return A PdfAction
+ */
+ public static PdfAction createImportData(String file) {
+ PdfAction action = new PdfAction();
+ action.put(PdfName.S, PdfName.IMPORTDATA);
+ action.put(PdfName.F, new PdfString(file));
+ return action;
+ }
+
+ /** Add a chained action.
+ * @param na the next action
+ */
+ public void next(PdfAction na) {
+ PdfObject nextAction = get(PdfName.NEXT);
+ if (nextAction == null)
+ put(PdfName.NEXT, na);
+ else if (nextAction.isDictionary()) {
+ PdfArray array = new PdfArray(nextAction);
+ array.add(na);
+ put(PdfName.NEXT, array);
+ }
+ else {
+ ((PdfArray)nextAction).add(na);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /** Creates a GoTo action to an internal page.
+ * @param page the page to go. First page is 1
+ * @param dest the destination for the page
+ * @param writer the writer for this action
+ * @return a GoTo action
+ */
+ public static PdfAction gotoLocalPage(int page, PdfDestination dest, PdfWriter writer) {
+ PdfIndirectReference ref = writer.getPageReference(page);
+ dest.addPage(ref);
+ PdfAction action = new PdfAction();
+ action.put(PdfName.S, PdfName.GOTO);
+ action.put(PdfName.D, dest);
+ return action;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Creates a GoTo action to a named destination.
+ * @param dest the named destination
+ * @param isName if true sets the destination as a name, if false sets it as a String
+ * @return a GoTo action
+ */
+ public static PdfAction gotoLocalPage(String dest, boolean isName) {
+ PdfAction action = new PdfAction();
+ action.put(PdfName.S, PdfName.GOTO);
+ if (isName)
+ action.put(PdfName.D, new PdfName(dest));
+ else
+ action.put(PdfName.D, new PdfString(dest, null));
+ return action;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Creates a GoToR action to a named destination.
+ * @param filename the file name to go to
+ * @param dest the destination name
+ * @param isName if true sets the destination as a name, if false sets it as a String
+ * @param newWindow open the document in a new window if <CODE>true</CODE>, if false the current document is replaced by the new document.
+ * @return a GoToR action
+ */
+ public static PdfAction gotoRemotePage(String filename, String dest, boolean isName, boolean newWindow) {
+ PdfAction action = new PdfAction();
+ action.put(PdfName.F, new PdfString(filename));
+ action.put(PdfName.S, PdfName.GOTOR);
+ if (isName)
+ action.put(PdfName.D, new PdfName(dest));
+ else
+ action.put(PdfName.D, new PdfString(dest, null));
+ if (newWindow)
+ action.put(PdfName.NEWWINDOW, PdfBoolean.PDFTRUE);
+ return action;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * A set-OCG-state action (PDF 1.5) sets the state of one or more optional content
+ * groups.
+ * @param state an array consisting of any number of sequences beginning with a <CODE>PdfName</CODE>
+ * or <CODE>String</CODE> (ON, OFF, or Toggle) followed by one or more optional content group dictionaries
+ * <CODE>PdfLayer</CODE> or a <CODE>PdfIndirectReference</CODE> to a <CODE>PdfLayer</CODE>.<br>
+ * The array elements are processed from left to right; each name is applied
+ * to the subsequent groups until the next name is encountered:
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>ON sets the state of subsequent groups to ON</li>
+ * <li>OFF sets the state of subsequent groups to OFF</li>
+ * <li>Toggle reverses the state of subsequent groups</li>
+ * </ul>
+ * @param preserveRB if <CODE>true</CODE>, indicates that radio-button state relationships between optional
+ * content groups (as specified by the RBGroups entry in the current configuration
+ * dictionary) should be preserved when the states in the
+ * <CODE>state</CODE> array are applied. That is, if a group is set to ON (either by ON or Toggle) during
+ * processing of the <CODE>state</CODE> array, any other groups belong to the same radio-button
+ * group are turned OFF. If a group is set to OFF, there is no effect on other groups.<br>
+ * If <CODE>false</CODE>, radio-button state relationships, if any, are ignored
+ * @return the action
+ */
+ public static PdfAction setOCGstate(ArrayList state, boolean preserveRB) {
+ PdfAction action = new PdfAction();
+ action.put(PdfName.S, PdfName.SETOCGSTATE);
+ PdfArray a = new PdfArray();
+ for (int k = 0; k < state.size(); ++k) {
+ Object o = state.get(k);
+ if (o == null)
+ continue;
+ if (o instanceof PdfIndirectReference)
+ a.add((PdfIndirectReference)o);
+ else if (o instanceof PdfLayer)
+ a.add(((PdfLayer)o).getRef());
+ else if (o instanceof PdfName)
+ a.add((PdfName)o);
+ else if (o instanceof String) {
+ PdfName name = null;
+ String s = (String)o;
+ if (s.equalsIgnoreCase("on"))
+ name = PdfName.ON;
+ else if (s.equalsIgnoreCase("off"))
+ name = PdfName.OFF;
+ else if (s.equalsIgnoreCase("toggle"))
+ name = PdfName.TOGGLE;
+ else
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException("A string '" + s + " was passed in state. Only 'ON', 'OFF' and 'Toggle' are allowed.");
+ a.add(name);
+ }
+ else
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid type was passed in state: " + o.getClass().getName());
+ }
+ action.put(PdfName.STATE, a);
+ if (!preserveRB)
+ action.put(PdfName.PRESERVERB, PdfBoolean.PDFFALSE);
+ return action;
+ }
+}