From f68975abc55b53a56ef80e1e7efe2e7f77aa2c22 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: clemenso Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2011 14:55:29 +0000 Subject: Authentication case 1b/2/3b/4 git-svn-id: https://joinup.ec.europa.eu/svn/mocca/trunk@897 8a26b1a7-26f0-462f-b9ef-d0e30c41f5a4 --- .../at/gv/egiz/smcc/activation/SecureChannel.java | 225 ++++++++++----------- 1 file changed, 110 insertions(+), 115 deletions(-) (limited to 'smccTest') diff --git a/smccTest/src/main/java/at/gv/egiz/smcc/activation/SecureChannel.java b/smccTest/src/main/java/at/gv/egiz/smcc/activation/SecureChannel.java index 0590dac2..f8f679e2 100644 --- a/smccTest/src/main/java/at/gv/egiz/smcc/activation/SecureChannel.java +++ b/smccTest/src/main/java/at/gv/egiz/smcc/activation/SecureChannel.java @@ -91,30 +91,23 @@ public class SecureChannel extends CardChannel { try { if (apdu.length < 4) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("invalid Command APDU " + toString(apdu)); - } else if (apdu.length == 4) { - CommandAPDU capdu_ = new CommandAPDU(protectCase1b(apdu)); + } else if (apdu.length < 6) { + CommandAPDU capdu_ = new CommandAPDU( + protectNoCommandData(apdu, apdu.length == 5)); log.info("cmd apdu*: {}", toString(capdu_.getBytes())); ResponseAPDU resp_ = channel.transmit(capdu_); log.info(" -> resp*: {}", toString(resp_.getBytes())); - return unProtectCase1b(resp_); - } else if (apdu.length == 5) { - CommandAPDU capdu_ = new CommandAPDU(protectCase2(apdu)); + return unProtectResponse(resp_); + + } else { + CommandAPDU capdu_ = new CommandAPDU( + protectCommandData(apdu, apdu.length > 5+apdu[4])); log.info("cmd apdu*: {}", toString(capdu_.getBytes())); ResponseAPDU resp_ = channel.transmit(capdu_); log.info(" -> resp*: {}", toString(resp_.getBytes())); - return unProtectCase2(resp_); - - } else if (apdu.length == 5 + apdu[4]) { - // CLA|INS|P1|P2|Lc|Data -> CLA'|INS|P1|P2|Lc'|TLplain|TLmac - // 81 (plain value) 8e (cryptographic checksum) - } else { - // CLA|INS|P1|P2|Lc|Data|Le -> CLA'|INS|P1|P2|Lc'|TLplain|TLle|TLmac|00 - // 81 (plain value) 97 (Ne) 8e (cryptographic checksum) - // TODO extended APDUs + return unProtectResponse(resp_); + } - - throw new UnsupportedOperationException("not implemented"); - } catch (Exception ex) { System.out.println("failed to transmit protected APDU: " + ex.getMessage()); throw new CardException(ex); @@ -132,36 +125,46 @@ public class SecureChannel extends CardChannel { } /** - * Case 1 of command-response pair defined in ISO 7816-3 - * no command data, no response data, status not protected + * Case 1b/2 of command-response pair defined in ISO 7816-3 + * no command data, response data + * + * CLA|INS|P1|P2 -> CLA'|INS|P1|P2|Lc'|TLmac|00 + * CLA|INS|P1|P2|Le -> CLA'|INS|P1|P2|Lc'|TLle|TLmac|00 * - * CLA|INS|P1|P2 -> CLA'|INS|P1|P2|Lc'|TLmac * @param apdu * @return * @throws GeneralSecurityException mac-calculation error */ - byte[] protectCase1b(byte[] apdu) throws GeneralSecurityException { + byte[] protectNoCommandData(byte[] apdu, boolean responseData) throws GeneralSecurityException { - byte[] apdu_ = new byte[16]; - - // authenticate header: CLA* b3=1 - apdu_[0] = (byte) (apdu[0] | (byte) 0x0c); // CLA*: b8-6=000 b4-3=11 + int leLength = (responseData) ? 1 : 0; + + byte[] apdu_ = new byte[16 + 3*leLength]; + // authenticate header: CLA** b3=1 + apdu_[0] = (byte) (apdu[0] | (byte) 0x0c); //CLA**: b8-6=000 b4-3=11 apdu_[1] = apdu[1]; apdu_[2] = apdu[2]; apdu_[3] = apdu[3]; - // Lc': TLmac - apdu_[4] = (byte) (blocksize + 2); //0x0a; + // Lc': [TLle] TLmac + apdu_[4] = (byte) (3*leLength + 2 + blocksize); //0x0a or 0x0d; + + // T*L Le + if (responseData) { + apdu_[5] = (byte) 0x97; + apdu_[6] = (byte) 0x01; + apdu_[7] = apdu[4]; + } // cryptographic checksum - apdu_[5] = (byte) 0x8e; - apdu_[6] = (byte) blocksize; //0x08; + apdu_[5 + 3*leLength] = (byte) 0x8e; + apdu_[6 + 3*leLength] = (byte) blocksize; //0x08; - // Le' (case 1b) - apdu_[7 + blocksize] = 0x00; + // Le' + apdu_[apdu_.length-1] = 0x00; - // 2 data objects: SSC, header - byte[] mac_in = new byte[2 * blocksize]; + // 3 data objects: SSC, header, Le + byte[] mac_in = new byte[2*blocksize + blocksize*leLength]; // SSC (rightmost blocksize bytes) incrementSSC(); @@ -171,32 +174,49 @@ public class SecureChannel extends CardChannel { byte[] paddedHeader = RetailCBCMac.pad(Arrays.copyOf(apdu_, 4), blocksize); System.arraycopy(paddedHeader, 0, mac_in, blocksize, blocksize); - byte[] mac = RetailCBCMac.retailMac(mac_in, RetailCBCMac.PADDING.NoPadding, + // TL Le + if (responseData) { + byte[] paddedTLLe = RetailCBCMac.pad(Arrays.copyOfRange(apdu_, 5, 8), blocksize); + System.arraycopy(paddedTLLe, 0, mac_in, 2*blocksize, blocksize); + } + + byte[] mac = RetailCBCMac.retailMac(mac_in, RetailCBCMac.PADDING.NoPadding, "DES", "DESede", kmac, blocksize, blocksize); log.debug("cryptographic checksum ({}): {}", toString(mac_in), toString(mac)); // insert mac in 8E object - System.arraycopy(mac, 0, apdu_, 7, blocksize); + System.arraycopy(mac, 0, apdu_, 7+3*leLength, blocksize); return apdu_; } - ResponseAPDU unProtectCase1b(ResponseAPDU resp_) throws GeneralSecurityException, CardException { - - if (resp_.getSW() == 0x9000) { + /** + * Verify cryptographic checksum for cases 1b/2/3b/4 and decode response apdu + * + * T*Lsw1sw2 | TLcc -> sw1sw2 + * T*Lplain | T*Lsw1sw2 | TLcc -> plain | sw1sw2 + * + * @param resp_ + * @return + * @throws GeneralSecurityException + * @throws CardException + */ + ResponseAPDU unProtectResponse(ResponseAPDU resp_) throws GeneralSecurityException, CardException { - byte[] respData = resp_.getData(); + byte[] respData = resp_.getData(); - // T*Lsw1sw2 | TLcc (CC size == blocksize) + if (respData != null && respData.length > 0) { + + int TLccInd = respData.length - (2 + blocksize); - byte[] mac_in = new byte[blocksize + 4]; + byte[] mac_in = new byte[respData.length - 2]; //+blocksize-blocksize - // SSC + // SSC (rightmost blocksize bytes) incrementSSC(); System.arraycopy(kmacssc, kmacssc.length-blocksize, mac_in, 0, blocksize); // data - System.arraycopy(respData, 0, resp_, blocksize, 4); + System.arraycopy(respData, 0, mac_in, blocksize, TLccInd); byte[] mac_ = RetailCBCMac.retailMac(mac_in, RetailCBCMac.PADDING.ISO9797_2, "DES", "DESede", kmac, blocksize, blocksize); @@ -215,7 +235,15 @@ public class SecureChannel extends CardChannel { throw new CardException("invalid status-word object " + toString(sw)); } - return new ResponseAPDU(sw); + byte[] plain = respSeq.getValue(0x81); + if (plain != null) { + byte[] resp = new byte[plain.length + 2]; + System.arraycopy(plain, 0, resp, 0, plain.length); + System.arraycopy(sw, 0, resp, plain.length, 2); + return new ResponseAPDU(resp); + } else { + return new ResponseAPDU(sw); + } } log.info("unexpected response " + toString(resp_.getBytes())); @@ -223,41 +251,57 @@ public class SecureChannel extends CardChannel { } /** - * Case 2 of command-response pair defined in ISO 7816-3 - * no command data, response data - * - * CLA|INS|P1|P2|Le -> CLA'|INS|P1|P2|Lc'|TLle|TLmac|00 + * Case 3b/4 of command-response pair defined in ISO 7816-3 + * command data, no response data * + * CLA|INS|P1|P2|Lc|Data -> CLA'|INS|P1|P2|Lc'|TLplain|TLmac|00 + * CLA|INS|P1|P2|Lc|Data|Le -> CLA'|INS|P1|P2|Lc'|TLplain|TLle|TLmac|00 + * * @param apdu * @return * @throws GeneralSecurityException mac-calculation error */ - byte[] protectCase2(byte[] apdu) throws GeneralSecurityException { + byte[] protectCommandData(byte[] apdu, boolean responseData) throws GeneralSecurityException { + + int leLength = (responseData) ? 1 : 0; + + // header | Lc' | TLplain | [TLLe] | TLmac | 00 + byte[] apdu_= new byte[4 + 1 + 2+apdu[4] + 3*leLength + 2+blocksize + 1]; - byte[] apdu_ = new byte[19]; // authenticate header: CLA** b3=1 apdu_[0] = (byte) (apdu[0] | (byte) 0x0c); //CLA**: b8-6=000 b4-3=11 apdu_[1] = apdu[1]; apdu_[2] = apdu[2]; apdu_[3] = apdu[3]; - // Lc': TLle TLmac - apdu_[4] = (byte) (blocksize + 2 + 3); //0x0d; + // Lc': TLplain [TLLe] TLmac + apdu_[4] = (byte) (2+apdu[4] + 3*leLength + 2+blocksize); - // Ne - apdu_[5] = (byte) 0x97; - apdu_[6] = (byte) 0x01; - apdu_[7] = apdu[4]; + // T*L plain + apdu_[5] = (byte) 0x81; + apdu_[6] = apdu[4]; + System.arraycopy(apdu, 5, apdu_, 7, apdu[4]); - // cryptographic checksum - apdu_[8] = (byte) 0x8e; - apdu_[9] = (byte) blocksize; //0x08; + // T*L Le + if (responseData) { + apdu_[7+apdu[4]] = (byte) 0x97; + apdu_[8+apdu[4]] = (byte) 0x01; + apdu_[9+apdu[4]] = apdu[apdu.length-1]; + } - // Le' - apdu_[10 + blocksize] = 0x00; + // TL cc + apdu_[7 + apdu[4] + 3*leLength] = (byte) 0x8e; + apdu_[8 + apdu[4] + 3*leLength] = (byte) blocksize; //0x08; - // 3 data objects: SSC, header, Le - byte[] mac_in = new byte[3 * blocksize]; + apdu_[apdu_.length-1] = (byte) 0x00; + + // TLplain [TLLe] Padding + byte[] paddedPlainLe = RetailCBCMac.pad( + Arrays.copyOfRange(apdu_, 5, 5+2+apdu[4] + 3*leLength), blocksize); + log.trace("padded plain command data: " + toString(paddedPlainLe)); + + // 3 blocks: SSC, header|padding, TLplain[TLLe]|padding + byte[] mac_in = new byte[2*blocksize + paddedPlainLe.length]; // SSC (rightmost blocksize bytes) incrementSSC(); @@ -267,67 +311,18 @@ public class SecureChannel extends CardChannel { byte[] paddedHeader = RetailCBCMac.pad(Arrays.copyOf(apdu_, 4), blocksize); System.arraycopy(paddedHeader, 0, mac_in, blocksize, blocksize); - // TL Le - byte[] paddedTLLe = RetailCBCMac.pad(Arrays.copyOfRange(apdu_, 5, 8), blocksize); - System.arraycopy(paddedTLLe, 0, mac_in, 2*blocksize, blocksize); + System.arraycopy(paddedPlainLe, 0, mac_in, 2*blocksize, paddedPlainLe.length); - byte[] mac = RetailCBCMac.retailMac(mac_in, RetailCBCMac.PADDING.NoPadding, + byte[] mac = RetailCBCMac.retailMac(mac_in, RetailCBCMac.PADDING.NoPadding, "DES", "DESede", kmac, blocksize, blocksize); log.debug("cryptographic checksum ({}): {}", toString(mac_in), toString(mac)); // insert mac in 8E object - System.arraycopy(mac, 0, apdu_, 10, blocksize); + System.arraycopy(mac, 0, apdu_, 9 + apdu[4] + 3*leLength, blocksize); return apdu_; } - ResponseAPDU unProtectCase2(ResponseAPDU resp_) throws GeneralSecurityException, CardException { - - if (resp_.getSW() == 0x9000) { - - byte[] respData = resp_.getData(); - - // T*Lplain | T*Lsw1sw2 | TLcc (CC size == blocksize) - - int TLccInd = respData.length - 2 - blocksize; - - byte[] mac_in = new byte[respData.length - 2]; //+blocksize-blocksize - - // SSC (rightmost blocksize bytes) - incrementSSC(); - System.arraycopy(kmacssc, kmacssc.length-blocksize, mac_in, 0, blocksize); - - // data - System.arraycopy(respData, 0, mac_in, blocksize, TLccInd); - - byte[] mac_ = RetailCBCMac.retailMac(mac_in, RetailCBCMac.PADDING.ISO9797_2, - "DES", "DESede", kmac, blocksize, blocksize); - - log.debug("cryptographic checksum ({}): {}", toString(mac_in), toString(mac_)); - - TLVSequence respSeq = new TLVSequence(respData); - - byte[] cc = respSeq.getValue(0x8e); - if (!Arrays.equals(mac_, cc)) { - throw new CardException("invalid cryptographic checksum " + toString(cc)); - } - - byte[] sw = respSeq.getValue(0x99); - if (sw[0] != (byte) 0x90 || sw[1] != (byte) 0x00) { - throw new CardException("invalid status-word object " + toString(sw)); - } - - byte[] plain = respSeq.getValue(0x81); - byte[] resp = new byte[plain.length + 2]; - System.arraycopy(plain, 0, resp, 0, plain.length); - resp[resp.length - 2] = (byte) 0x90; - resp[resp.length - 1] = (byte) 0x00; - return new ResponseAPDU(resp); - } - - log.info("unexpected response " + toString(resp_.getBytes())); - return resp_; - } void incrementSSC() { //TODO -- cgit v1.2.3