From 825bfa52fc413b17df33955858273c959739ce4b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: clemenso Date: Fri, 4 Mar 2011 20:42:13 +0000 Subject: secure messaging encryption git-svn-id: https://joinup.ec.europa.eu/svn/mocca/trunk@922 8a26b1a7-26f0-462f-b9ef-d0e30c41f5a4 --- .../at/gv/egiz/smcc/activation/Activation.java | 63 ++++++++++++- .../at/gv/egiz/smcc/activation/SecureChannel.java | 102 +++++++++++++++------ 2 files changed, 130 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-) (limited to 'smccTest/src/main/java') diff --git a/smccTest/src/main/java/at/gv/egiz/smcc/activation/Activation.java b/smccTest/src/main/java/at/gv/egiz/smcc/activation/Activation.java index 6a40faa3..d659cc7c 100644 --- a/smccTest/src/main/java/at/gv/egiz/smcc/activation/Activation.java +++ b/smccTest/src/main/java/at/gv/egiz/smcc/activation/Activation.java @@ -166,10 +166,16 @@ public class Activation { (byte) 0xd0, (byte) 0x40, (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x17, (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x12, (byte) 0x01}; - private final static byte[] ZEROS = { + public final static byte[] ZEROS = { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }; + public final static byte[] ONES = { + (byte) 0x11, (byte) 0x11, (byte) 0x11, (byte) 0x11, + (byte) 0x11, (byte) 0x11, (byte) 0x11, (byte) 0x11 + }; + + /** Bit mask for counting the ones. */ private final static byte[] BIT_MASK = { 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x20, 0x40, (byte) 0x80 @@ -305,6 +311,25 @@ public class Activation { throw new SignatureCardException("failed to read EF.PuK", ex); } + + System.out.println("DUMMY APDU SELECT EF_C_X509.CH.DS"); + cmdAPDU = new CommandAPDU(0x00, 0xA4, 0x02, 0x00, new byte[]{(byte) 0xc0, (byte) 0x00}, 256); + System.out.println(" cmd apdu " + toString(cmdAPDU.getBytes())); + resp = channel.transmit(cmdAPDU); + System.out.println(" -> " + toString(resp.getBytes()) + "\n"); + + System.out.println("DUMMY APDU READ BINARY"); + cmdAPDU = new CommandAPDU(0x00, 0xb0, 0x00, 0x00, 256); + System.out.println(" cmd apdu " + toString(cmdAPDU.getBytes())); + resp = channel.transmit(cmdAPDU); + System.out.println(" -> " + toString(resp.getBytes()) + "\n"); + +// System.out.println("DELETE EF_C_X509.CH.DS *****************************"); +// cmdAPDU = new CommandAPDU(0x00, 0xE4, 0x02, 0x00, new byte[]{(byte) 0xC0, (byte) 0x00}); +// System.out.println(" cmd apdu " + toString(cmdAPDU.getBytes())); +// resp = channel.transmit(cmdAPDU); +// System.out.println(" -> " + toString(resp.getBytes()) + "\n"); + /* [a8:82:00:a8:b6:16:83:14:80:04:00:00:00:23:00:79:05:03:d0:40:00:00:17:00:12:01:02:00: 7f:49: @@ -319,8 +344,6 @@ public class Activation { A88200A8B616831480040000002300789901D04000001700120102007F49820044864084BA7BF0AF355A67E0C9064EE53A63859903C775199221494A430FFAE20F3F2DC283FEF3C8EEF21FBF75448DC7DB9649BAC504DE0C6416C91D62882438128CDFC100C001809E82004087506037D74C9DCE7454A2F561A19FF24ED03D097A0CD8D45F3CB2DCF51684195632F39D72381F64BA2DCB65524C54E94265CB9E5F43EBCC02D23C1D9A02D26E */ - - // TODO } @@ -701,6 +724,7 @@ public class Activation { test.setUp(); test.activate(); // test.testMACProtection(); +// test.testENCProtection(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } @@ -761,7 +785,7 @@ hashres : 4D BF FC AD 67 94 55 F9 7F DD 47 30 C7 74 B1 7D CF B8 B3 74 93 87 } - byte[] case2apdu = channel.protectNoCommandData(new byte[] { (byte)0x00, (byte)0xb0, (byte)0x00, (byte)0x00, (byte)0xdf }, true); + byte[] case2apdu = channel.protectNoCommandData(new byte[] { (byte)0x00, (byte)0xb0, (byte)0x00, (byte)0x00, (byte)0xdf }); System.out.println("apdu orig: " + toString(apdu_)); System.out.println("apdu test: " + toString(case2apdu)); @@ -773,12 +797,41 @@ hashres : 4D BF FC AD 67 94 55 F9 7F DD 47 30 C7 74 B1 7D CF B8 B3 74 93 87 byte[] case3apdu = channel.protectCommandData(new byte[] { (byte)0x00, (byte)0x10, (byte)0x20, (byte)0x30, (byte)0x04, (byte)0x41, (byte)0x042, (byte)0x43, (byte)0x44 }, false); System.out.println("apdu test: " + toString(case3apdu)); - case3apdu = channel.protectCommandData(new byte[] { (byte)0x00, (byte)0x10, (byte)0x20, (byte)0x30, (byte)0x04, (byte)0x41, (byte)0x042, (byte)0x43, (byte)0x44, (byte)0x80 }, true); + case3apdu = channel.protectCommandData(new byte[] { (byte)0x00, (byte)0x10, (byte)0x20, (byte)0x30, (byte)0x04, (byte)0x41, (byte)0x042, (byte)0x43, (byte)0x44, (byte)0x80 }, false); System.out.println("apdu test: " + toString(case3apdu)); } + + /** + * sniffed values (cf. activate-800400...790503.log lines 125-136, hashres = kenc | kencssc + * and apdu_ from activate activate-800400...790503-apdu.log lines 96(corresponding challenge) + */ + + static final byte[] kenc = new byte[] { (byte)0x15, (byte)0xC7, (byte)0x63, (byte)0x2B, (byte)0xB7, (byte)0xBB, (byte)0x00, (byte)0x53, (byte)0xFA, (byte)0x3F, (byte)0xAC, (byte)0x2B, (byte)0x9B, (byte)0x59, (byte)0xCF, (byte)0xC3, (byte)0x04, (byte)0x50, (byte)0x51, (byte)0xE8, (byte)0x62, (byte)0xE8, (byte)0xD3, (byte)0xEE }; + static final byte[] kencssc = new byte[] { (byte)0x62, (byte)0x82, (byte)0xA5, (byte)0xBA, (byte)0xB2, (byte)0xDD, (byte)0x25, (byte)0x50 }; + static final byte[] kmac = new byte[] { (byte)0xD4, (byte)0x0B, (byte)0x7F, (byte)0x7E, (byte)0x9B, (byte)0x45, (byte)0x8C, (byte)0x39, (byte)0x80, (byte)0x8E, (byte)0x5B, (byte)0x2B, (byte)0x63, (byte)0x4B, (byte)0x0F, (byte)0xC4, (byte)0x0D, (byte)0xEE, (byte)0xB7, (byte)0x6D, (byte)0xC9, (byte)0xC1, (byte)0xFD, (byte)0xE9 }; + static final byte[] kmacssc = new byte[] { (byte)0x3E, (byte)0x09, (byte)0x6C, (byte)0x86, (byte)0xB4, (byte)0xBB, (byte)0x9F, (byte)0x30 }; + static final byte[] apduEnc_ = new byte[] { (byte) 0x0C, (byte)0xE4, (byte)0x02, (byte)0x00, (byte)0x15, (byte)0x87, (byte)0x09, (byte)0x01, (byte)0xB9, (byte)0x5A, (byte)0xCA, (byte)0xA5, (byte)0x69, (byte)0x55, (byte)0x46, (byte)0x56, (byte)0x8E, (byte)0x08, (byte)0x40, (byte)0x7D, (byte)0xEA, (byte)0xC4, (byte)0x30, (byte)0xE6, (byte)0xCF, (byte)0x94, (byte)0x00 }; + + public void testENCProtection() throws GeneralSecurityException { + + SecureChannel sc = new SecureChannel(channel, + new SecretKeySpec(kenc, "3DES"), new SecretKeySpec(kmac, "3DES"), + 8, kencssc, kmacssc); + + byte[] apdu = new byte[] { (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0xe4, (byte) 0x02, (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x02, (byte) 0xc0, (byte) 0x00 }; + System.out.println("apdu test: " + toString(apdu)); + byte[] apduTest = sc.protectCommandData(apdu, true); + System.out.println("encrypt: " + toString(apduTest)); + + if (!Arrays.equals(apduEnc_, apduTest)) { + System.out.println("************************************************** ERRROR "); + } + + } + public static final byte[] SM_RESP_APDU = new byte[] { (byte)0x81, (byte)0x81, (byte)0xac, (byte)0xa8, (byte)0x82, (byte)0x00, (byte)0xa8, (byte)0xb6, (byte)0x16, (byte)0x83, (byte)0x14, (byte)0x80, (byte)0x04, (byte)0x00, (byte)0x00, (byte)0x00, (byte)0x23, (byte)0x00, (byte)0x79, (byte)0x05, (byte)0x03, (byte)0xd0, (byte)0x40, (byte)0x00, (byte)0x00, (byte)0x17, (byte)0x00, (byte)0x12, (byte)0x01, (byte)0x02, (byte)0x00, (byte)0x7f, (byte)0x49, (byte)0x82, (byte)0x00, (byte)0x44, (byte)0x86, (byte)0x40, (byte)0xd4, (byte)0x7c, (byte)0x12, (byte)0x55, (byte)0xe4, (byte)0x7b, (byte)0x0c, (byte)0x7d, (byte)0x4e, (byte)0xbb, (byte)0x17, (byte)0xe4, (byte)0x83, (byte)0xe5, (byte)0x3d, (byte)0x56, (byte)0xdf, (byte)0x45, (byte)0x7e, (byte)0x99, (byte)0xcb, (byte)0xcc, (byte)0x93, (byte)0xd2, (byte)0xc2, (byte)0x5e, diff --git a/smccTest/src/main/java/at/gv/egiz/smcc/activation/SecureChannel.java b/smccTest/src/main/java/at/gv/egiz/smcc/activation/SecureChannel.java index f8f679e2..d297bbd5 100644 --- a/smccTest/src/main/java/at/gv/egiz/smcc/activation/SecureChannel.java +++ b/smccTest/src/main/java/at/gv/egiz/smcc/activation/SecureChannel.java @@ -4,15 +4,18 @@ */ package at.gv.egiz.smcc.activation; -import at.gv.egiz.smcc.DNIeCryptoUtil; import at.gv.egiz.smcc.util.TLVSequence; import java.nio.ByteBuffer; import java.security.GeneralSecurityException; +import java.security.InvalidAlgorithmParameterException; import java.security.InvalidKeyException; -import java.security.MessageDigest; import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException; -import java.security.NoSuchProviderException; import java.util.Arrays; +import javax.crypto.BadPaddingException; +import javax.crypto.Cipher; +import javax.crypto.IllegalBlockSizeException; +import javax.crypto.NoSuchPaddingException; +import javax.crypto.spec.IvParameterSpec; import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec; import javax.smartcardio.Card; import javax.smartcardio.CardChannel; @@ -93,7 +96,7 @@ public class SecureChannel extends CardChannel { throw new IllegalArgumentException("invalid Command APDU " + toString(apdu)); } else if (apdu.length < 6) { CommandAPDU capdu_ = new CommandAPDU( - protectNoCommandData(apdu, apdu.length == 5)); + protectNoCommandData(apdu)); log.info("cmd apdu*: {}", toString(capdu_.getBytes())); ResponseAPDU resp_ = channel.transmit(capdu_); log.info(" -> resp*: {}", toString(resp_.getBytes())); @@ -101,7 +104,7 @@ public class SecureChannel extends CardChannel { } else { CommandAPDU capdu_ = new CommandAPDU( - protectCommandData(apdu, apdu.length > 5+apdu[4])); + protectCommandData(apdu, true)); log.info("cmd apdu*: {}", toString(capdu_.getBytes())); ResponseAPDU resp_ = channel.transmit(capdu_); log.info(" -> resp*: {}", toString(resp_.getBytes())); @@ -126,7 +129,6 @@ public class SecureChannel extends CardChannel { /** * Case 1b/2 of command-response pair defined in ISO 7816-3 - * no command data, response data * * CLA|INS|P1|P2 -> CLA'|INS|P1|P2|Lc'|TLmac|00 * CLA|INS|P1|P2|Le -> CLA'|INS|P1|P2|Lc'|TLle|TLmac|00 @@ -135,9 +137,10 @@ public class SecureChannel extends CardChannel { * @return * @throws GeneralSecurityException mac-calculation error */ - byte[] protectNoCommandData(byte[] apdu, boolean responseData) throws GeneralSecurityException { + byte[] protectNoCommandData(byte[] apdu) throws GeneralSecurityException { - int leLength = (responseData) ? 1 : 0; + // whether Le Byte is present (response expected) + int leLength = (apdu.length == 5) ? 1 : 0; byte[] apdu_ = new byte[16 + 3*leLength]; // authenticate header: CLA** b3=1 @@ -150,7 +153,7 @@ public class SecureChannel extends CardChannel { apdu_[4] = (byte) (3*leLength + 2 + blocksize); //0x0a or 0x0d; // T*L Le - if (responseData) { + if (leLength > 0) { apdu_[5] = (byte) 0x97; apdu_[6] = (byte) 0x01; apdu_[7] = apdu[4]; @@ -175,7 +178,7 @@ public class SecureChannel extends CardChannel { System.arraycopy(paddedHeader, 0, mac_in, blocksize, blocksize); // TL Le - if (responseData) { + if (leLength > 0) { byte[] paddedTLLe = RetailCBCMac.pad(Arrays.copyOfRange(apdu_, 5, 8), blocksize); System.arraycopy(paddedTLLe, 0, mac_in, 2*blocksize, blocksize); } @@ -252,7 +255,6 @@ public class SecureChannel extends CardChannel { /** * Case 3b/4 of command-response pair defined in ISO 7816-3 - * command data, no response data * * CLA|INS|P1|P2|Lc|Data -> CLA'|INS|P1|P2|Lc'|TLplain|TLmac|00 * CLA|INS|P1|P2|Lc|Data|Le -> CLA'|INS|P1|P2|Lc'|TLplain|TLle|TLmac|00 @@ -261,12 +263,23 @@ public class SecureChannel extends CardChannel { * @return * @throws GeneralSecurityException mac-calculation error */ - byte[] protectCommandData(byte[] apdu, boolean responseData) throws GeneralSecurityException { + byte[] protectCommandData(byte[] apdu, boolean encrypt) throws GeneralSecurityException { - int leLength = (responseData) ? 1 : 0; + int contentLength = apdu[4]; + byte[] cryptogram = null; - // header | Lc' | TLplain | [TLLe] | TLmac | 00 - byte[] apdu_= new byte[4 + 1 + 2+apdu[4] + 3*leLength + 2+blocksize + 1]; + // whether Le Byte is present (response expected) + int leLength = (apdu.length > 5+contentLength) ? 1 : 0; + + if (encrypt) { + cryptogram = encrypt(Arrays.copyOfRange(apdu, 5, 5+apdu[4])); + contentLength = cryptogram.length + 1; // + padding-content indicator byte + log.info("cryptogram (" + cryptogram.length + "byte): " + + toString(cryptogram)); + } + + // header | Lc' | TLplain(TL-P-cryptogram) | [TLLe] | TLmac | 00 + byte[] apdu_= new byte[4 + 1 + 2+contentLength + 3*leLength + 2+blocksize + 1]; // authenticate header: CLA** b3=1 apdu_[0] = (byte) (apdu[0] | (byte) 0x0c); //CLA**: b8-6=000 b4-3=11 @@ -275,29 +288,38 @@ public class SecureChannel extends CardChannel { apdu_[3] = apdu[3]; // Lc': TLplain [TLLe] TLmac - apdu_[4] = (byte) (2+apdu[4] + 3*leLength + 2+blocksize); - - // T*L plain - apdu_[5] = (byte) 0x81; - apdu_[6] = apdu[4]; - System.arraycopy(apdu, 5, apdu_, 7, apdu[4]); + apdu_[4] = (byte) (2+contentLength + 3*leLength + 2+blocksize); + + if (encrypt) { + // T*L paddingIndicatorByte crpytogram + apdu_[5] = (byte) 0x87; + apdu_[6] = (byte) contentLength; + apdu_[7] = (byte) 0x01; + System.arraycopy(cryptogram, 0, apdu_, 8, cryptogram.length); + + } else { + // T*L plain + apdu_[5] = (byte) 0x81; + apdu_[6] = apdu[4]; + System.arraycopy(apdu, 5, apdu_, 7, apdu[4]); + } // T*L Le - if (responseData) { - apdu_[7+apdu[4]] = (byte) 0x97; - apdu_[8+apdu[4]] = (byte) 0x01; - apdu_[9+apdu[4]] = apdu[apdu.length-1]; + if (leLength > 0) { + apdu_[7+contentLength] = (byte) 0x97; + apdu_[8+contentLength] = (byte) 0x01; + apdu_[9+contentLength] = apdu[apdu.length-1]; } // TL cc - apdu_[7 + apdu[4] + 3*leLength] = (byte) 0x8e; - apdu_[8 + apdu[4] + 3*leLength] = (byte) blocksize; //0x08; + apdu_[7 + contentLength + 3*leLength] = (byte) 0x8e; + apdu_[8 + contentLength + 3*leLength] = (byte) blocksize; //0x08; apdu_[apdu_.length-1] = (byte) 0x00; // TLplain [TLLe] Padding byte[] paddedPlainLe = RetailCBCMac.pad( - Arrays.copyOfRange(apdu_, 5, 5+2+apdu[4] + 3*leLength), blocksize); + Arrays.copyOfRange(apdu_, 5, 5+2+contentLength + 3*leLength), blocksize); log.trace("padded plain command data: " + toString(paddedPlainLe)); // 3 blocks: SSC, header|padding, TLplain[TLLe]|padding @@ -319,15 +341,35 @@ public class SecureChannel extends CardChannel { log.debug("cryptographic checksum ({}): {}", toString(mac_in), toString(mac)); // insert mac in 8E object - System.arraycopy(mac, 0, apdu_, 9 + apdu[4] + 3*leLength, blocksize); + System.arraycopy(mac, 0, apdu_, 9 + contentLength + 3*leLength, blocksize); return apdu_; } + byte[] encrypt(byte[] plain) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, NoSuchPaddingException, InvalidKeyException, InvalidAlgorithmParameterException, IllegalBlockSizeException, BadPaddingException { + + incrementKENCSSC(); + + Cipher tDES = Cipher.getInstance("3DES/CBC/NoPadding"); + tDES.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, kenc, new IvParameterSpec(kencssc)); //Activation.ZEROS)); + + byte[] paddedPlain = RetailCBCMac.pad(plain, blocksize); + + log.info("cryptogram input (" + paddedPlain.length + "byte): " + + toString(paddedPlain)); + + return tDES.doFinal(paddedPlain); + } void incrementSSC() { //TODO kmacssc[7] += 1; - System.out.println(" [SC] incrementing kmac_ssc: " + toString(kmacssc)); + log.info("incrementing kmac_ssc: " + toString(kmacssc)); + } + + void incrementKENCSSC() { + //TODO + kencssc[7] += 1; + log.debug("incrementing kenc_ssc: " + toString(kencssc)); } public static String toString(byte[] b) { -- cgit v1.2.3